University Institute of Tourism and Hospitality Management(UITHM)

Foundation course of food & Beverage

service(20HHT112)

UNIT-1
Chapter-1.4
DEVELOPMENT OF INDIAN AND
INTERNATIONAL CHAIN HOTELS
Objectives of NAME OF
INDIAN AND INTERNATIONAL
CHAIN HOTELS
The main objectives of this service are:
• Student able to learn about various Indian Hotel
Chain which grown and developed their self.
• Student will be able understand about big Room
concept in Hotel Industry.
• Student will able to learn about Famous hotel
chain and their contribution

Source:https://static-01.hindawi.com/articles/ijfs/volume-
2019/2154548/figures/2154548.fig.001.svgz

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NAME OF INDIAN AND
INTERNATIONAL CHAIN
HOTELS

Course Outcome
CO Title Level
Number
CO1 Students will be able learn about Ancient Era of Understand
Hospitality in India  

CO2 Students will able to understand variance phase of Analyzing

hospitality development j.
CO3 Students will understand about Beginning growth of Analyzing
hospitality in India

Source:
https://www.google.com/search?q=Outcome+logo&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwiR2
Pve_YDqAhVDeSsKHQCUC1UQ2-cCegQIABAA&oq=Outcome+logo&gs_lcp=C
gNpbWcQAzICCAAyAggAMgYIABAHEB4yBg
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 . GROWTH OF INDUSTRY IN EUROPE
• The early history of accommodation for travelers
in Europe can be traced back to the Greek word
'Xenia', which encompassed hospitality as well
•
as shelter given to a traveler from discomforts. It
decreed that the city was bound to offer
hospitality.
• Structured hotel business probably first
originated in Europe, especially Switzerland, the
patrons of which were the noblemen of that era.
• In the fifteenth century, France & England
started having legal requirements governing
hotels like keeping a register. Inns in England
also became famous for their hospitality around
this time, which had rooms off a courtyard on
both sides and public rooms in front

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 .Hospitality Development Strategies in Europe
• During the end of the 1600‟s there were
stagecoaches that started operating at fixed
intervals in England. As mentioned earlier, the
Industrial Revolution in the 1760‟s enabled the
proliferation of hotels. •
• It was in the early 1800‟s that the Royal Hotel
opened in London, and resorts came up on the
Riviera in France, (at Monte Carlo, Nice and
Cannes) followed by the Italian Riviera.
• The „Grand Tour‟ of Europe- a concept that
emerged in the second half of the eighteenth
century was very helpful to the development of
the hotel industry of this time, especially in Italy,
France, Germany, Austria, Switzerland and
Ireland
• The world‟s first tour operator was Thomas
Cook, a British cabinet maker and part-time
publisher, who organized an excursion of eleven
miles from Leicester to Loughborough by rail
transport in 1841
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 .Invention of Air Transport Boost Industry
• The invention of air transport and commercial
passenger flights, international travel received a
boost, as tourists started travelling longer
distances and stayed at destinations for a longer
period. They started travelling across the Atlantic •
Ocean.
• This resulted in greater turnover for both the
hospitality, as well as the tourism industry. The
needs of leisure as well as traveler's increased
and they demanded better facilities, which led
to the building of large hotels in cities and towns
to satisfy them.
• The world's first ski resorts opened in the Swiss
towns of St. Moritz & Gstaad in the early1920‟s,
which saw a lot of foreign tourists making their
way to these places.
• https://www.google.com/search?q=Air+
+America+transport+passanger&tbm

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 HISTORY, GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE HOTEL INDUSTRY IN
ASIA
As the hotel industry developed around the world,
so did it develop in Asia, with traditional inns known
as Ryokans that came up in Japan
Asia is a vast continent, the largest amongst all the
continents in this world. It is a large land mass, with
•
about 50 different countries. Some of these are
amongst the most popular tourist destinations of
this world, and include Japan, China, India,
Malaysia, Sri Lanka, the Gulf countries of the mid-
east such as Israel, Jordan, Dubai, Oman etc.Sri
Lanka, Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia etc. today
witness high tourist traffic.
In the 1980‟s in Turkey, the Sultan‟s Ciragan palace
in Istanbul underwent massive revamping and
restoration in order to be converted into a hotel,
which commenced operations in 1991as part of the
Kempinski Chain.
In the 1990‟s in Dubai, the Burj Al Khalifa was built,
a super-luxurious hotel, standing on a man-made
island, and one of the greatest attractions of the city
today 7
 HISTORY, GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE HOTEL INDUSTRY IN
INDIA
The hotel industry in India existed even in the era of
the Indus Valley Civilization as people travelled then •
primarily for the purpose of trade as well as
religious pilgrimages.
The old texts and literature, including Hindu
mythology has references to provision of
accommodation and food to travellers. India was
famous for gold, precious stones, spices and silks
and trade existed with countries like Malaysia,
China, Japan, Greece and Italy
the history, growth & development of the hotel
industry in India can be studied on the basis of three
definite eras1. The Ancient & Medieval Era- which
existed from the days of the Indus Valley Civilization
to up to the 1600‟s. 2. The Colonial Era- when the
British ruled India which lasted up to 1947. 3. The
Modern Era- which existed from the year 1947
onwards, after India gained independenc

https://www.google.com/search?q=Indian+hotels+&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwiC14mH2s7qAhXDTCsKHe0zDb
 NAME OF INDIAN AND INTERNATIONAL CHAIN HOTELS
• Oberoi hotel. Hotel chains & Brands In India

• Taj hotels. S.No Hotel Chains Brands

• Westin Hotel. 1 Indian Hotel Companey

Taj Hotel, Taj Residency, Taj Gataway, Taj
Palace

• Radisson. 2 ITDC Ashok Group of Hotels

3 East India Hotel Oberoi, Trident

• Sheraton hotel.
4 ITC Hotels Welcome Group,Sheraton,Fourtune
• Holiday inn.
• J W Marriot. 5 Six Continents Inter-Continental, Crown Plaza,Holiday Inn

6 Hotel Coorporation of India Centaur Hotel

• Hyatt. 7 Hyatt International Hyatt Regency

• Ritz Carlton hotels. 8 Le Meridien Le Meridien, Le Royal Meridien

• Leela chain hotels. 9 Choice Quality Inn, Comfort Inn

10 Clarks Clarks Hotels

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 The Concept of chain Hotels- A Big Room
• A Chain Hotel is a hotel that is part of a series or of a group of hotels
operated by the same company or owner. Opposite of an
independent hotel it is a ‘chain-affiliated’ hotel.
• A Hotel Chain therefore is an administration company, that manages
a number of hotels having the same name but being located in
different areas. They can be total or partial owners of the hotel and
they manage their administration, marketing and promotion.
• The terms of management, the chain provides the same services as
a franchise agreement (brand, reservation system etc.) but
additionally, there is an agency agreement, meaning the brand
operates the hotel, making all the day-to-day decisions on behalf of
the owner.
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 J.W.MARRIOTT HOTELS
• Marriott was founded by John Willard Marriott in 1927 when he
and his wife, Alice Sheets Marriott, opened a root beer stand in
Washington, D.C. ... They opened their first hotel, the Twin Bridges
Marriott Motor Hotel, in Arlington, Virginia, in 1957.

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Four Seasons Hotel

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 HISTORY OF OBEROI HOTELS
• Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh
Oberoi (15 August 1898 – 3
May 2002)  was an Indian
 hotelier, the founder and
chairman of Oberoi Hotels &
Resorts, India's second-largest
hotel company, with 35 hotels
in India, Egypt, Indonesia, UAE,
Mauritius and Saudi Arabia.

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 The Oberoi Group
• The Oberoi Group, founded in 1934, employed about 12,000 people
worldwide and owned and managed about thirty hotels and five
luxury cruisers as of 2012. Oberoi Amarvilas, Agra, ranks amongst
the top ten hotel spas Asia-Pacific, Africa, and the Middle East of
the Travel + Leisure magazine, and ranked third in Best Hotels in Asia
in 2007. 
• Other activities include airline catering, management of restaurants
and airport bars, travel and tour services, car rental, project
management and corporate air charters. The Group has a number of
hotels worldwide, latest hotel additions being in Singapore, Saudi
Arabia, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Egypt and Africa.
• Oberoi was the first to employ women in the hospitality sector.

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The growth of food service industry in India

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The growth of food service industry in India

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Self Assessment

• catering and its innovation in India or abroad

• What are chain hotels?
• Name famous chain hotels of India?
• five famous international chain hotels.

Source:https://static-01.hindawi.com/articles/ijfs/volume-
2019/2154548/figures/2154548.fig.001.svgz

17
THANK YOU

For Queries:
Balraj.uithm@cumail.in