Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Contents
Introduction
Literature Review
Methology & Objectives
Progress Work
Conclusion
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Formwork
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◦ Formwork has been in use since the beginning of concrete
construction.
◦ New materials such as steel , plastics and fiberglass are used in
formwork.
◦ Greater attention is being given to the design , fabrication , erection
and dismantling of formwork.
◦ Formwork is designed according to The ACI document SP - 4 .
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Qualities of Formwork
◦ It should be water tight .
◦ It should be strong.
◦ It can be reusable.
◦ Its contact surface should be uniform.
◦ It should be according to the size of member .
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◦ Sheeting for slabs, beam,column side and beam bottom
◦ 25 mm to 40mm thick
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Lateral Pressure on Formwork
◦ During the entire process
concrete formwork is subjected
to various loads and forces.
◦ In a placement, fresh concrete, at
least near the top and sometimes
at greater depths, behaves like a
liquid during vibration and
generates lateral pressures equal
to the vertical liquid head.
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Factors Affecting Lateral Pressure on
Formwork
Weight of Concrete
Rate of Placement
Vibration
Concrete Temperature
Concrete Slump
Concrete chemistry
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Thank you
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