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1 Crossword Puzzle. Complete the puzzle with the words from the
box. Write them in your notebook.
biscuit chop cookie fairy tale
W
forest lost housework stepmother
trail nasty woodcutter
Across Down
3. a small, lat cake that is dry and usually sweet 1. a person who cuts wood
6. to cut into pieces 2. a story in which unlikely events
9. jobs in the home, such as cooking and lead to a happy ending
cleaning 4. a large area covered with trees
10. a woman married to one’s father after the 5. mean and unpleasant
divorce of one’s parents or the death of 7. a sweet biscuit
one’s mother 8. not able to be found
11. a mark or a series of signs or objects left
behind when someone walks.
2 T6.16.1 Listen and answer the 3 T6.16.1 Which word do you hear?
question.
Listen again and choose the
You will listen to a story about a correct
boy called Hansel and his sister Gretel. word that completes the
They were very poor. They lived with sentence.
their father and their bad, nasty a. Write
In a faraway
them inland,
youranotebook.
poor
stepmother. One day their woodcutter
father took them into the livedtwo
b. The / was living stay
children with /his family.
stayed
forest. Now listen. What at
was Hansel’s plan? c. home with their stepmother.
They were doing / did all the
housework.
104 Hansel and Gretel
Chapter 6, Unit 16, Lesson A
d. The children listened / were listening to their nasty stepmother’s plan when
Gretel
e. began to cry.
They were following / followed their father into the forest.
f. “I’m frightened,” said / says Gretel. “Father isn’t coming back. It’s cold and
dark.
g. And
Therewewasare/ lost.”
were large cookies on the roof.
h. Hansel had pulled / pulled a biscuit off the wall and gave it to
i. Gretel.
While they were eating / ate the bits of the house, the chocolate door suddenly
opened,
and an ugly old woman was coming / came out and said, “Hello. Who’s eating my
house?”
4
Past simple rules.
• Draw the blank table in your notebook.
To tell stories, we use different forms of the past tense, called narrative tenses
Past Simple: used to explain the main events in the story.
I inished my homework, rode my bicycle to the park and played football.
Past Continuous: used to describe longer actions interrupted by a shorter action.
When I arrived at the park, my friends were playing.
Look at tapescript 6.16.1 on page 231. Find 3 examples of the each tense in
the
story. Write them in your notebook.
Label the verbs PS (past simple) or PC (past continuous)
5 Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete the
story.
This morning, I 1 g_o_t _u_p_ (get up) around six o’clock, and 2 (have) a
shower.
Then I 3 (make) myself a cup of juice and some rice. After that, I 4 (put
on) my uniform for school. It 5
(not take) long, as I had laid it out last night.
Finally, I 6 (get ready) to leave the house. I 7 (pick up) my school
bag containing the things I’d packed the night before. As I 8
(open) the front
door the phone 9 (ring). It 10 (be) Heang. We had arranged to meet
that morning to discuss our homework but she 11 (call) to say she 12
(cannot meet) me
T.6.16.2 Listen because
and her bicycle 13
check. (have) a lat tyre.
6 My morning.
What did you do this morning? Write a short
dialogue about your morning.
A : What did you do this morning?
B : This morning, I and then
.I when
I
Finally I . . What about you?
A : This morning, I …
Discuss with your partner.
Hansel and Gretel 105
Chapter 6, Unit 16, Lesson B
A B C D E F
Hansel and Gretel 1 were / are very hungry. They went inside
with
the old woman. There was a lot of nice food on the table. There
were cakes, biscuits, apples, and oranges. “Eat all you can,”
said
the old woman. Then, she added, “I like big strong children.”
The two children ate and ate. While the children 2 are eating / were eating, the ugly
old woman sat and 3 was watching / watched them. This ugly old woman was a
witch.
And this witch ate little boys for dinner.
When the children had eaten their ill, the witch put Hansel into a cage.
a. , she 4 locked / was locked the door of the cage. Then, she locked the door of
the house. She didn’t want Gretel to leave the house.
b. , she looked at Hansel and said, “You’re very thin, little boy. I’m going to
feed
you lots of delicious food. Then, you’re going to be fat. And I’m going to eat you for
dinner.”
c. , the witch 5 looked / was looking at Gretel. “You’re going to do all my
housework,”
she said. Every day, the witch said to Gretel, “Give Hansel some more food.”
Every day for seven days, Gretel had given Hansel a chicken and chips, cakes, and
pies. On the seventh day, the witch said, “Give me your arm, Hansel.”
Hansel knew that the witch 6 couldn’t / can’t see very well. He didn’t give his arm.
He gave her a chicken bone he had saved. The witch felt the bone. She was very
surprised. “You’re very thin. Eat some more.”
d. , on the tenth day, the witch 7 is / was very angry. Hansel was still thin.
And
she was very hungry.
“I’m going to eat your brother today,” she said to Gretel. “Go and prepare the oven.”
Gretel went and 8 prepared / was preparing the oven. She made it very hot.
e. , she went to the witch and asked, “Can you come and check the oven?”
3 Read again and choose the best word to complete the story.
Write the words in your notebook.
T.6.16.3 Listen and check.
4 Connecting words.
We use ‘then’, ‘after that’, ‘irst’, ‘next’ and ‘inally’ to connect some events in a story.
They tell the order things happen in. You don’t have to use them in every sentence,
just
when the order needs to be clear.
I had a fantastic weekend. First, I slept until 8am. Then, I ate breakfast at my favorite
café. Next, I went to the video store and bought a DVD that my friend had told me
about yesterday. After that, I met my friends at the school to play a game of football.
Finally, I went home and watched the movie with my family.
5 T.6.16.5 Listen and put the pictures into the correct order.
A B C D E
16c Hansel and Gretel – Could you help me with the oven?
1 Unscramble the letters to make the correct words and match
them with the pictures.
arereuts amp evon guh
A B C D
“You stupid girl! You can’t do anything right!” said the witch. The
witch went to check the oven and Gretel was standing behind
her. When she had opened the oven door, Gretel pushed her in.
Quickly, Gretel shut the oven door. Then, she went and unlocked
the
cage. “Well done, Gretel “said Hansel. “Quick, let’s go home.”
“No,” said Gretel. “The witch has some treasure. She also has a map. Follow me! I’ll
show you.
Gretel took Hansel to the witch’s bedroom. They found the treasure and the map.
“Now, we can go home,” said Gretel.
Hansel and Gretel took a large box of treasure with them. They looked at the map and
followed the trail home.
The woodcutter was very happy to see his children. He hugged them both. “I looked
everywhere for you. ɒut I couldn’t ind you,” he said.
“Where’s our stepmother?” asked Gretel.
“She was very unkind to you. I told her to leave,” said the woodcutter.
“Hurray!” said Hansel and Gretel. And they danced around the room. They were very
happy.
Hansel and Gretel told their father about the biscuit house with the chocolate door. And
they told him about the ugly old witch. Then, they showed him the treasure.
The woodcutter and his two children were never hungry again. And they lived together
very happily.
a. They were walking through the forest and very hungry, when suddenly
they found a strange house made of sweet things.
b. While the witch was checking the ire, Gretel pushed her into the big oven.
c. The children found a map and some treasure, then returned home.
e. Once upon a time there were two children called Hansel and Gretel, who
lived in the forest with their father and their stepmother.
f. An old, ugly woman lived in the house. She was a witch. She put Hansel
in a cage because she wanted to eat him.
g. One day, Hansel and Gretel’s father took them to the forest and left them
there.
h. Hansel was dropping pieces of bread to make a trail to ind the way home.
But the birds ate all the bread, so the children were lost.
hOOD
VELVET
m
PATh
MANNERS
AwhiLE
wiCKED
BOUQUET
wEAK
PROMiSE
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3. polite ways of treating other people and 1. morally wrong and bad for you,
behaving in public but in an attractive way
5. part of a piece of clothing which can be 2. a group of flowers arranged to be
pulled up to cover the top and back of the given as a gift
head 4. for a short period of time
7. when you say that you will certainly do 6. not strong
something 7. a route or trail between one
8. a cloth usually woven from silk or cotton place and another
with a thick soft surface
2 T6.17.1 Listen to the story.
Why does Little Red Riding Hood's mother want
her
to stay on the path?
3 T6.17.1
Rules: When telling stories, in addition to using the Past Simple to explain the main
events of a story and the Past Continuous to express longer actions interrupted by
a shorter action. We also use the Past Perfect.
The Past Perfect is formed with had + past participle, i.e. When I arrived at the
party, all of my friends had gone home.
We use it to talk about an event that happened before another event in the past.
When she arrived at school this morning, she discovered she had forgotten
her homework at home.
Look at the timeline: Now
forgot arrived at
homework school
The End
17b Little Red Riding Hood - The better to see you with, my dear
1 Unscramble the words. Write them in your notebook.
4 5
1 2 3 4 5
2 T6.17.4
What’s your prediction?
Read / listen to the last portion of the story to see
if
your group's prediction was correct.
3 ‘T=True’ or ‘F=False’? T F
1. The girl was called Little Red Riding Hood because she always wore a red
hood.
2. She was taking her grandmother some cake and butter because it was
her birthday.
3. Little Red Riding Hood was afraid of the wolf and ran away from him.
4. The wolf wanted to eat Little Red Riding Hood.
5. The wolf ate grandmother and then hid while waiting for Little Red
Riding Hood.
6. Little Red Riding Hood thought her grandmother had large ears, eyes
and hands.
7. The wolf ate Little Red Riding Hood and fell asleep.
8. The hunter shot the wolf.
9. The hunter took the wolf's fur.
10. Little Red Riding Hood wanted to run off into the forest and gather
flowers again.
With a partner, correct all the FALSE sentences in your notebook.
Across Down
3. the message which you understand 1. to bend your head or body forward,
from a story about how you should or especially as a way of showing
should not behave someone respect
6. to rub something using a piece of cloth 2. a fixed amount of money that is paid,
or brush to clean it and make it shine usually every week, to an employee
7. a person represented in a film, play or 4. a room or house that has been
story provided, especially for servants or
9. the main events of a play, story or film soldiers and their families, to live in
10. a situation, person or thing that needs 5. the answer to a problem
attention and needs to be dealt with or 8. the state of your feelings
solved 10. to feel sorry for someone
11. the time and/or the place in which the
action of a book, film or play happens
Character : we know them by what they look like, what they say and what they do.
Once upon a time there was a sweet little girl. Everyone who saw her liked her, but
most of all her grandmother, who did not know what to give the child next. Once she
made her a hood of red velvet. The little girl loved the hood so much that she had
worn nothing else since receiving it. Since that time, people had called her “Little
Red Riding Hood”.
• Characters Introduced: Once upon a time there was a sweet little girl…people
had
called her “Little Red Riding Hood.”
• Problem occurs: The wolf thought to himself, “This nice young girl is a delicious
mouthful. She will taste better than the old woman.
• Problem is solved: Then Little Red Riding Hood grabbed some large heavy stones.
They illed the wolf’s body with them. When he woke up and tried to run away, the
stones were so heavy that he fell down and died.
A B C D E
“If that’s all that’s wrong, don’t be upset. I’ll help you out!” said the Hare. The Elephant
was extremely relieved to hear this and said, “I’ll do whatever you tell me.”
“Well then,” said the Hare, “meet me here tomorrow. Don’t worry about a thing.”
After that, he went on his way.”
The next morning the Elephant returned to meet the Hare. The jungle was hot,
quiet and frishtening. The Hare climbed onto the Elephant’s back holding a long
piece of bamboo in one hand. “Now when I hit you on your left side”, he told the
Elephant, “you throw your head to the left. When I hit you on the right, turn your
head to the right. Ok?” The Elephant agreed.
Before long the Hare saw the stronge Tiger hiding in a bush. Acting like he hadn’t
seen him, he began hitting the Elephant, irst on his left side, then on his right.
The Elephant kept turning his head from side to side, just as the Hare had told him
to do. Seeing this, the Tiger didn’t know what to make of it. He lay still and watched.
“What type of creature is this?” he wondered. “So tiny yet able to capture such a huge
elephant!”
He became afraid. The longer he thought about it the more his fears grew. Soon,
he slipped off into the dark jungle.
So thanks to the Hare’s wisdom the Elephant got out of his problem.
3 Copy the table into your notebook. Complete the table with
information from the story.
Characters Setting
• Who? What do we know Where and When? What does it look
about them? (looks, like? (sights, smells,
clothes or actions) tastes, sounds or
feelings)
• •
• Hare tiny, wise,
• Elephant ,
• Tiger ,
Problem Solution
What is the
Who has the How is the problem What happened as
problem?
problem? solved? a result?
• • • •
4 Making inferences.
To make an inference, you form an opinion or idea from facts or clues in the story
Detail from Hansel and Gretel Inference
"The witch has some treasure. She
Gretel found the treasure before.
also has a map. Follow me! I'll show
you."
Now make more inferences about tiger and Hare. Why did he want to eat
Elephant?
Who was the cleverest
animal?
5 A man and his horse.
There once was a man who lived with his horse.
Listen to your teacher and help to tell the
story
about the man and his horse.
6 What happened?
With a partner complete the story in your
notebook.
A B C
D E F
Solution:
Congratulations!
You finished Unit 18! Tick (✓) the things you can do.