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HYMN TO

LABOR
“Himno Al Trabajo”
�This composition by Rizal which was originally written in
Spanish, in general speaks about how every Filipino is
willing to work hard, or labor, for his country.
�Hymn to Labor was written in response to a request from
Rizal’s comrades in Lipa, Batangas, who then were in
need of a hymn to sing during the ceremony in honor of
Lipa being declared a city in January 1888. More
accurately, Then, This song is intended to praise the hard
work and industry of the people of Lipa.
For the Motherland in war,
For the Motherland in peace, MAIDENS:
The Filipino will be ready,
While he lives and when he dies! Hail! Hail! Give praise to work.
The country’s vigour and her wealth;
Men: For work lift up your brow serene
It is your blood, your life, your health.
As soon as the East is tinted with light If any youth protests his love
Forth to the fields to plow the loam! His work shall prove if he be good.
Since it is work that sustains the man, That man alone who strives and toils
Hard though the soil may prove to be, Can find the way to feed his blood.
Implacable the sun above,
For motherland, our wives and babes, CHILDREN:
‘Twill be easy with our love.
Teach us then the hardest tasks
WIVES: For down thy trails we turn our feet
That when our country calls tomorrow
Courageously set out to work. Thy purposes we may complete….
Your home is safe with a faithful wife And may our elders say, who see us.
Implanting in her children, love See! How worthy of their sires!
For wisdom, land and virtuous life. No incense can exalt our dead ones
When nightfall brings us to our rest, Like a brave son who aspires!
May smiling fortune guard our door;
But if cruel fate should harm her man,
The wife would toil on as before.
These first four lines of
verses comprise the chorus. It
signifies that every Filipino,
in his patriotism, will keep a
For the Motherland in war, watchful yet loving eye on
For the Motherland in peace, his country with equal
The Filipino will be ready, passion at wartime and in
While he lives and when he times of peace. There will be
no desertion especially
dies! during the more difficult
times in the country’s history,
even if it means he pays for
his loyalty with his life.
Men: The first stanza is sung
by the men.
As soon as the East is tinted with This is the first of four
societal groups
light identified in this hymn,
Forth to the fields to plow the loam! which signifies that all
Since it is work that sustains the members of society
man, without regard for
Hard though the soil may prove to gender or age, should
be, uphold and honor their
Implacable the sun above, country.
For motherland, our wives and
The role of a wife during the time of Rizal was
plain and simple: she was the steward of the home,
the mother of the children. Modern thinking might
(Chorus) dispense premature reaction to this notion, however
WIVES: it only takes a few lines to see that Rizal was, in
fact, also a feminist, ahead of his time.
Courageously set out to work.
Your home is safe with a faithful wife This verse pays tribute to mothers who dedicate
Implanting in her children, love their lives to the rearing and upbringing of their
For wisdom, land and virtuous life. children, teaching them the right values and morals
When nightfall brings us to our rest, to become upright citizens, Education and
May smiling fortune guard our door; formation, after all, begin and end in the home. In
But if cruel fate should harm her man,the last two lines, it is evident that, given the
The wife would toil on as before. precarious nature of life in a time when war is
imminent, wives may lose their husbands and so it
is in their capable hands to carry out the business of
men in the context of home and family, should the
men find themselves no longer able to do their
The third verse is sung by
maidens, who salute to labor and
encourage the young men to give
MAIDENS:
their lives to hard work and
Hail! Hail! Give praise to work. industry for the good of the nation.
The country’s vigour and her This is supposed to be sung with
wealth; joy and pride, signifying that no
For work lift up your brow serene fair maiden wants a lazy young
It is your blood, your life, your man sits and waits for nothing all
health. the day long but instead cheers for
If any youth protests his love
that youth full of valor and
His work shall prove if he be
good. expresses her willingness to be the
That man alone who strives and youth’s wife on account of his
toils spirit, not merely his looks.
It is apparent in Filipino culture then
and now, that children have high
CHILDREN: regard for the approval of their elders.
This verse underlines the importance
Teach us then the hardest tasks of keeping the culture and tradition
For down thy trails we turn our that is handed down to them from the
feet previous generation, and that they in
That when our country calls future, will hand down to their own
tomorrow sons and daughters . It also expresses
Thy purposes we may the children’s wish to pursue the
complete…. footsteps of those that have gone
And may our elders say, who see before them, in preparation for when
us. the time comes for them to take
See! How worthy of their sires! charge, however premature and
No incense can exalt our dead unexpected that time may be.

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