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INTRODUCTION

Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) is one of the nomenclature in the

implementation of the K to 12 Basic Education Program (BEP) composed of four
components; namely, Agri-Fishery Arts, Home Economics, Industrial Arts and
Information and Communication Technology. In this module, the focus is on Home
Economics mini-course – HOUSEHOLD SERVICES.

In this course, you will be trained in providing quality, effective, and efficient
household services which require full understanding of its concepts and principles. This
will also be a venue for you to assess yourself and identify aspects of business that you
need to be familiar before you take the plunge into the world of work.

The Department of Education is revitalizing its resources to lead the young minds
and to prepare them to be a skillful member of the labor force. It is in honing of the skills
that learners can assure to have an edge among his/her fellow job seekers.

Thus, this module is focused on the Process and Delivery. Each part is
enriched with different activities that will assess your level in terms of skills and
knowledge that you are expected to demonstrate after completing this learning material.
They are What to Know, What to Process, What to Reflect and Understand, and
What to Transfer.

So, explore and experience the K to 12 TLE modules and be a step closer to a
successful household service provider.

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 LEARNING GOALS/TARGETS

At the end of this module, you, as a learner, are expected to:

 formulate plan to get the best job opportunities;

 demonstrate understanding of the concepts and

principles of housekeeping; and,

 provide quality, marketable, profitable, efficient, and effective housekeeping

services based on the prescribed standards.

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 Cleaning and Sanitizing Equipment

Vacuum cleaner Floor polisher Carpet sweeper

It is used to eliminate It is used in scrubbing, This is used to pick-up

dust particles from stripping and polishing dirt and particles from
carpet surfaces, hard floor surfaces and the carpet.
upholstered furniture also vinyl, wood
and even hard parquet, etc
surfaces.

Hydro-Vacuum or Carpet Extractor Cart or Trolley

Wet and dry vacuum

It is an all-purpose It is designated for dry It is used for stocking

vacuum for dry and foam shampooing of cleaning supplies and
wet surfaces. It is also carpets. It removes dirt chemicals so as to
used for absorbing that sticks to or make cleaning easier
water in flooded or wet penetrates into the and faster.
surface. carpet layers.

Cleaning Tools

Cleaning and sanitizing equipment should be checked or maintained before and

after using, used with proper care, scheduled a routine or regular check-up of its wiring
to avoid breakdown. Also, following manufacturer’s instruction will prolong its lifespan
and reduce budget allocated for maintenance.

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 Cleaning and Sanitizing Tools and Materials

Scouring Pads Dustpan Dusting clothes

Green: For scrubbing This is used to scoop This is used for dusting
purposes only the dirt and wastes on wooden and painted
White: for cleaning the floor. parts.
painted surfaces,
glass mirrors, marble
and porcelain.

Polishing Cloth Toilet bowl brush Mop with mop handle

This cloth is used for

polishing metal surfaces It is used for cleaning It is used for manual
like bathroom fixtures. toilet bowls. It i floor mopping.

Floor and window Cleaning Broom Soft Broom and Stick

Squeegees Broom

This is needed to remove This broom is used to

excessive water from the remove cobwebs in
surface and corners. It This is used for
the ceiling.
also speeds up the sweeping away dirt and
drying process. dust.

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 Oilers Tongs Trash Bags

The plastic bags serve

This is applied on tools
to inhibit rust.
These are used for as under liners for
picking up dirt and garbage containers so
cigarette butts found that the wet garbage
on the ashtrays. does not penetrate into
the corners of surfaces.

Sponges Buckets

These are used for Buckets and mops are

cleaning fine surfaces. used for cleaning floors,
walls and other parts of
the building.

Cleaning tools and materials play important roles in housekeeping tasks. The
adequacy and appropriateness of utilizing tools contribute to attaining quality standards.
However, observing proper handling of tools, full awareness of the manufacturer’s
instructions and asking assistance from your classmates, colleagues or teachers
whenever necessary will lead to productivity, effectiveness, and efficiency.

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 Cleaning Chemicals

Wood Polish Insecticides Methylated Spirit

This is used to polish These are used in This chemical is used

wood surface, fumigation and for polishing all glass
leather and imitation elimination of insects surfaces such as
-leather surfaces. and pests. mirrors, windows, etc.

Air freshener Muriatic acid

This is used only for

This is sprayed in the
room in order to
remove foul odor in
guestrooms, comfort
rooms or any area with
foul odor.
removing cement or
plastic remains from
floors. This is not
advisable for toilet
bowls since it is very
strong and it can
damage the tiles.

In as much as the chemicals are toxic, utmost care should be observed in

utilizing or handling chemical solutions. For example, highly combustible chemicals must
never be used near fire or flame. Using them sparingly with care or guidance of an
expert is important to avoid possible accident or wastage.