Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Types of Control Structures - Conditional Statements If, If Else, and If Elif Else

    Uploaded by

    Chalise Supreme
    6 views10 pages
    This document discusses conditional statements in Python including if, if-else, and if-elif-else statements. It provides examples of using each to check conditions and execute different code blocks depending on if the conditions are true or false. If checks a single condition, if-else checks one condition and its opposite, and if-elif-else checks multiple conditions in order allowing different code to run depending on which conditions evaluate to true.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    Types of Control Structures • Conditional Statements if,if…else, and if…elif…else

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    This document discusses conditional statements in Python including if, if-else, and if-elif-else statements. It provides examples of using each to check conditions and execute different code blocks depending on if the conditions are true or false. If checks a single condition, if-else checks one condition and its opposite, and if-elif-else checks multiple conditions in order allowing different code to run depending on which conditions evaluate to true.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    6 views10 pages

    Types of Control Structures - Conditional Statements If, If Else, and If Elif Else

    Uploaded by

    Chalise Supreme
    This document discusses conditional statements in Python including if, if-else, and if-elif-else statements. It provides examples of using each to check conditions and execute different code blocks depending on if the conditions are true or false. If checks a single condition, if-else checks one condition and its opposite, and if-elif-else checks multiple conditions in order allowing different code to run depending on which conditions evaluate to true.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 10

    REVIEW PYTHON

    Conditional Statements

    ▪ Sometimes the program needs to do different things for different conditions. In that
    case the following statements are used:
    ▪ if statement
    ▪ if…else
    ▪ if…elif…else
    if Statement

    • In Python, if Statement is used for decision making. It will run the


    body of code only when IF statement is true.
    • When you want to justify one condition while the other condition is
    not true, then you use "if statement".
    Syntax:
    If<condition>:
    Statement
    Example:
    a = 33
    b=
    200
    if b >
    a:
    a
    Program displaying use of If condition

    a=int(input(“Enter a number:”))
    if a<100:
    print(“The number is less than 100”)
    if …else statement
    ▪ Syntax:
    If:
    [Statements to be executed if condition 1 is true]
    else:
    [Statements to be executed if condition 1 is false]

    Example:
    M=int(input(“Enter the marks:”))
    if M >= 35:
    print(“Congrats! You have passed the test!”)
    else:
    print(“Sorry! You have not passed the test””)

    Explanation:
    If the user enters 40, the message Congrats! You have passed the test! will appear on the screen.
    If the user enters 30, the message Sorry! You have not passed the test will appear on the screen.
    Program to find the Eligibility for voting

    # Voting Eligibility
    age=int(input("Enter your age")) //Simple Statement
    pass //Empty Statement
    if age>17

    print(’Eligible to vote’)
    else Compound
    Statement
    print(’Not Eligible to
    vote’)
    What happen when ”if condition” does not meet

    Example:
    a = 33
    b = 200
    if b > a:
    print("b is greater than
    a")
    else:
    print(“a is greater than
    b")
    WAP to check whether the given year is
    leap year or not.

    year=int(input("Enter year:")) if (year % 4) == 0:


    if (year % 100) == 0:
    if (year % 400) == 0: print(year, "is a leap year")
    else:
    print(year, "is not a leap year") else:
    print(year, "is not a leap year") else:
    print(year, "is not a leap year")
    IF – ELIF-ELSE statement
    ▪ It is used when you need additional conditions.
    ▪ Syntax:
    if <condition1>:
    [Statements to be executed if condition 1 is true]
    elif <condition 2>:
    [Statements to be executed if condition 1 is false and condition 2 is true]
    elif <condition 3>:
    [Statements to be executed if condition 1,2 is false and condition 3 is true]
    elif <condition 4>:
    [Statements to be executed if condition 1,2,3 is false and condition 4 is true]
    else:
    [Statement (s) to be executed]
    How to use "elif " condition?

    ▪ By using "elif" condition, you are telling the program to print out the third condition or
    possibility when the other condition goes wrong or incorrect.
    ▪ Demonstrate:
    x=int(input("Enter num1:"))
    y=int(input("Enter num2:"))
    if (x<y):
    print("x is less than y")
    elif (x == y):
    print("x is same as y")
    else:
    print("x is greater than y")

    You might also like