Volleybal

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Santiago, Eugene Franz
Vivas, Rowiezz Josiah
Palarca, Angelica Mae
Baquiran, Marc Lester
Marcos, Justin Ulric

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Guess the role of every
player in the picture

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receiver
SPIK
ER
blocker
setter
SERVER
What is volleyball?

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 WHAT IS
VOLLEYBALL?
volleyball noun
vol·​ley·​ball | \ ˈvä-lē-ˌbȯl \

: a game played by volleying an inflated ball over a net

also : the ball used in this game

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 WHAT IS
VOLLEYBALL?
Volleyball, game played by two teams, usually of six players on a
side, in which the players use their hands to bat a ball back and
forth over a high net, trying to make the ball touch the court
within the opponents’ playing area before it can be returned. To
prevent this a player on the opposing team bats the ball up and
toward a teammate before it touches the court surface—that
teammate may then volley it back across the net or bat it to a third
teammate who volleys it across the net. A team is allowed only
three touches of the ball before it must be returned over the net.

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The history of
volleyBALL

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 HISTORY OF
VOLLEYBALL
In 1895, William G. Morgan, an instructor at the Young
Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) in Holyoke,
Massachusetts, USA, decided to blend elements of
basketball, baseball, tennis, and handball to create a game
for his classes of businessmen which would demand less
physical contact than basketball. He created the game of
Volleyball (at that time called mintonette).

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 HISTORY OF
VOLLEYBALL
▰ Morgan called the sport “mintonette,” until a professor from
Springfield College in Massachusetts noted the volleying nature
of play and proposed the name of “volleyball.”

▰ Volleyball was introduced into Europe by American troops

during World War I, when national organizations were formed.
The Fédération Internationale de Volley Ball (FIVB) was
organized in Paris in 1947 and moved to Lausanne, Switzerland,
in 1984.

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Equipments in
volleyball

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VOLLEY
BALL
NET
Ball
KNEE
PADS
Volleyball
shoes
socks
Volleyball
jersey
Ankle
brace
Duffle
bag
 Volleyball
line judge’s
flag
 Ball
pump
Referee
whistle
Scoreboa
rd
 Coaching
Volleyball
Tactic Board
Basic
Hand
signals in volleyball
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1. Authorization to serve

Move the hand

to indicate the
direction of
service.

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 2. Team to serve

Extend the arm

to the side of the
team that will
serve.

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 3. Change of courts

Raise the
forearms front
and back, and
twist them around
the body.
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 4. time-out
 Place the palm of one
hand over the fingers of
the other, held vertically
(forming a “T”), and then
indicate the requesting
team.

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5. SUBSTITUTIION

Circular motion
of the forearms
around each
other

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6. END OF SET OR
MATCH
Cross the
forearms in front
of the chest,
hands open.

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 7. POSITIONAL OR
ROTATION FAULT
Make a circular
motion with the
forefinger

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 8. Ball “inside”

Point the arm

and fingers
toward the floor.

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 9. Ball “outside”

Raise the forearms

vertically, hands
open, palms
toward the body.

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 10. lifting

Slowly lift the

forearm, palm of
the hand facing
upward.

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 11. Double contact

Raise two
fingers, spread
open.

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 11. Double contact

Raise two
fingers, spread
open.

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 12. Ball touched
 Brush with the palm of one
hand the fingers of the other;
held vertically; USAV: Brush
fingers of opposite hand once
over palm of vertical hand.

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technical and tactical
skills
in volleyball
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Technical Skills
 It is defined as “the specific procedures to move one’s body
to perform the task that needs to be accomplished.”
 The proper execution of the technical skills in volleyball is,
obviously, crucial to successful performance. Most
coaches, even those with little experience, know what the
basic technical skills of volleyball are: serving, passing,
setting, attacking, blocking, and digging.

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Tactical Skills
 Tactical skills are defined as “the decisions and actions of
players in the contest to gain an advantage over the
opposing team or players”
 Volleyball is the ultimate team sport. Players need to
master many technical skills and know how to apply those
skills in tactical situations. Most of the focus in team
practices and individual training sessions is on the
development and improvement of volleyball skills

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Tactical Skills
 For example, decisions about starting lineups, having
players specialize in certain positions, and developing
offensive and defensive tactics can be made only if coaches
have the necessary information to make sound decisions.
 In building a team, coaches should use specific and
accurate evaluation tools to assess the development of the
individual parts that make up the whole of the team. You
must remember that basic physical skills contribute to the
performance of the technical and tactical skills of
volleyball. 45
basic technical AND
TECHNICAL skills
of volleyball
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 OFFENSIVE
TECHNICAL
AND TACTICAL
SKILLS
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 Serving
Firstly the serve is the first shot to begin the game and a point. A good serve will
score you a point or put the opposition at a disadvantage position. A poor serve
is when the serve doesn’t go over the net or is not controlled and goes out of
bounds. Always serve to score points not just to get it over the net.

The 2 types of serving shots are a floater and top spin.

Floater is just tossing and hitting the ball with your palm through the center of the
ball.
Topspin is a shot when you toss the ball and hit the ball with your palm but
contact with the ball below the centre of the ball making it have top spin. 

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 passing

 Passing involves a sequence of 3 shots in

between you team. It’s a tactic to set up for a
strike attack. Therefore it is passing the ball
by hitting it to set up to score points.

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 setting
 The following shot after the dig is called the setting or the
set. It’s an overhand or overhead shot. The shot is
controlling the ball hitting in straight up above the net and
relatively close to the net. This is because the set shot is
setting up for the last shot out of the 3 shots. The set shot
involves using your palms and hitting the ball following
through straight up. This shot is usually the 2nd shot and
is a tactic for setting up the 3rd shot.
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 attacking
 Lastly the final shot of the 3 is to attack the opposition. Once the
setting shot us in the air and performed. The player would perform
the spike shot. A spike shot is fast direct shot to the opposition’s side
of the net. It involves a player to jump up for the ball once the ball is
in the air from the controlled set shot. Due to the set shot being above
the net and close. The player who jumped for the spike can angle the
spike shot in a downwards angle in the opponents side of the court. A
spike is a lethal attacking move that usually scores you the points. A
spike involves using your palm and angling your wrist downwards on
the ball to create topspin.
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 DEFENSIVE
TECHNICAL
AND TACTICS
SKILLS
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 digging
 Usually in the passing sequences it begins with a dig. A dig
is a shot that is the most common shot it volleyball. It is an
accurate shot that is controlled. The dig is usually
performed to keep the ball up and the first shot when the
attacking team hits it over. It involves having your hands
together and arms straight and hitting the ball. The ball is
struck on the forearms. Therefore the dig shot is the first
shot of the 3 passing shots.

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 blocking
 A well timed and effective block will diffuse an attack. Players near the
net when defending will jump up with their arms out and attempt to
block the shot coming over the net. This is a defensive tactic that
blocks a spike. Blockers would jump up and just before the net because
they cannot touch the net or cross it. Hands when blocking should be
positions downwards and open this is because it could be a great
attacking tactic to. This is because when the ball is block it may return
in the opponents side of the court and they might not be able to react
quickly enough and score you a point.

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 Diving, rolling, and
sliding
 Clearly instead of just letting the ball hit the ground and let
the other team score the point be brave and dive, slide or
roll instead. It’s a great tactic to defend a spike because the
spike is coming fast and is hard to defend. When you dive,
slide or roll you are getting low and are covering more area
of defense around the court rather than just standing
there. 

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RULES in volleyball

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 Basic Volleyball
Rules: How to Play
Volleyball
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 Only 6 players on the floor at any given time: 3 in the
front row and 3 in the back row.
 There is a maximum of 3 hits per side.
 Points are made on every serve for the winning team of
rally (rally-point scoring).
 Players may not hit the ball twice in succession (a block is
not considered a hit).
 Ball may be played off the net during a volley and on a
serve.

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 A ball hitting a boundary line is in.
 A ball is out if it hits an antennae, the floor completely
outside the court, any of the net or cables outside the
antennae, the referee stand or pole, or the ceiling above a
non-playable area.
 It is legal to contact the ball with any part of a player’s
body.
 It is illegal to catch, hold or throw the ball.
 A player cannot block or attack a serve from on or inside
the 10-foot line.
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 After the serve, front-line players may switch positions at
the net.
 Matches are made up of sets; the number depends on
level of play.
 3-set matches are two sets to 25 points and a third set to
15. Each set must be won by two points. The winner is the
first team to win two sets.
 5-set matches are four sets to 25 points and a fifth set to
15. The team must win by 2 points unless tournament
rules dictate otherwise. The first team to win three sets is
the winner.
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Thank you!!
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