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The Effect of the Puzzle Playing Method on Improving

the Cognitive Development of Children Aged 4-6 Years


ARTICLE ANALYSIS USING PICO METHOD

PROBLEM INTERVENTION COMPARATION OUTCOME


Cognitive ability is one part of a 40 students aged 4-6 years were given The results of the study stated that the Based on the results of increasing
person’s brain development, how play therapy by using puzzles and posttest value after being given puzzle children's cognitive development
children can memorize things and can using a pre-experimental research playing therapy increased to be better before the puzzle, the method of
develop perceptual abilities, memory, design with pretest and posttest than the pretest value when the child playing was done with a score of less
ways of thinking, and problem solving. designs. This intervention aims to had not been given puzzle playing than 32 people (80%), and enough as
determine cognitive development in therapy. many as 8 people (20%). Then, after
Based on the results of the interview, it children being given the puzzle playing method,
was found that the children did not the results of the analysis obtained
know how to play puzzles were 1 person (2.5%), good category as
many as 26 people (65%) and very
By playing puzzle, children can train good category as many as 13 people
their intelligence and can solve (32.5%).
problems.
so it can be concluded that the puzzle
game method can be used to improve
children's cognitive levels
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