SESSI 7-8

MARTEMPERING, AUSTEMPERING
BERBAGAI OVEN DAN ATMOSFIR HEAT TREATMENT
Austempering
• Heated steel is quenched from austenitizing
temperature rapidly to avoid formation of
ferrite or pearlite
• Substituted for conventional quenching and
tempering
• To reduce the cracking and distortion during
quenching and improve ductility and
toughness while maintaining hardness
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education South Asia Pte Ltd
Martempering (Marquenching)
• Steel is quenched from the austenitizing
temperature in a hot-fluid medium
• Next held at that temperature until the
temperature is uniform and cooled at a
moderate rate
• In modified martempering, the quenching
temperature is lower and cooling rate is
higher
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education South Asia Pte Ltd
 MARTEMPERING DAN AUSTEMPERING
Bertujuan untuk mereduksi tegangan termal sehingga
meminimumkan efek distorsi

Austenite Austenite

Core Core

Temperature (ºC)
Pearlite
Temperatur (ºC)

Pearlite
Surface

Surface

Bainite Bainite
Ms Ms
Martempering Austempering

Waktu Waktu