Professional Documents
Culture Documents
KETERAMPILAN WAJIB
BAHASA INGGRIS (TOEFL)
SEMESTER GENAP 2020/2021
UPT BAHASA
UNIVERSITAS MURIA KUDUS
ADVERBS VERBS
(KATA PARTS OF (KATA KERJA)
KETERANGAN) SPEECH
I me mine
You you yours
We us ours
They them theirs
He him His
She her hers
It it -
Contoh dalam kalimat:
He bought a bucket of roses.
I remember you.
Rena left a note book in the cafetaria. The note book is mine.
possessive pron.
3. ADJECTIVES (KATA SIFAT)
Jenis kata yang menjelaskan/menerangkan nouns (kata benda) atau
pronouns (kata ganti).
Macam-macam adjective:
a) Adjective of quality/type (kata sifat yang menjelaskan kualitas dari
nouns atau pronouns)
Contoh:
Mark is driving an expensive car.
adjective noun
b) Adjective of size (kata sifat yang menjelaskan ukuran suatu nouns atau
pronouns)
Contoh:
Mark is driving a big car.
adjective noun
c) Adjective of number (kata sifat yang menjelaskan jumlah dari noun atau
pronoun).
Contoh:
Mark has several cars.
adjective noun
adjective noun
Personal Pronouns Possessive Adjective
I My...
You Your...
We Our...
They Their...
He His...
She Her...
It Its...
Macam-macam adverbs:
a) Adverb of manner (keterangan cara)
contoh:
Peter is running quickly.
verb adverb
adverb verb
verb adverb
Contoh 2:
I have lived in London for ten years.
aux. verb
Contoh:
Harry is tired. (“is” menjelaskan keadaan jika Harry sedang lelah)
They are liars. (“are” membantu untuk menunjukkan bahwa “they”
adalah pembohong)
b) Tense and Do Auxiliaries
Subject Present Tense Past Tense
have had
I
do did
have had
You
do did
have had
We
do did
have had
They
do did
has had
He
does did
has had
She
does did
has had
It
does did
Contoh:
I don’t love you. (“do “ membantu untuk membentuk kalimat negatif –
do + not/don’t)
Did you come to Ari’s birthday party? (“did” membantu untuk
membentuk kalimat tanya)
c) Modals
Present Tense Past Tense
can could
may might
will would + Verb 1
shall should
must -
Contoh:
I will go to your house. (“will” sebagai penanda untuk membentuk
kalimat future tense/yang akan datang)
6. CONJUNCTIONS (KONJUNGSI/KATA HUBUNG)
Jenis kata yang berfungsi untuk menghubungkan kata, frasa, atau klausa
secara bersamaan.
Konjungsi yang sering ditemui: and, or, because, so, but, ... dst
Contoh:
I like chickens and ducks. (“and” menghubungkan kata “chickens” dan
“ducks”)
The telephone rang while I was cooking dinner. (“while” yang berarti
“sedang” menghubungkan 2 klausa yang berbeda)