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Smps

Switch Mode Power Supply

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Switch Mode Power Supply

 SMPS Is a Main Component of Computer, It Convert AC Voltage in to DC Voltage and


Provide Required Power To all Computer Part’s, like Motherboard, Hard-disk, DVD R/W,
FAN, etc...

Convert

Input AC 220 V to 230 V SMPS Output DC 3.3V, 5V, 12V

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Types of SMPS
 1) AT (Advance Technology)
 2) ATX (Advance Technology Extended)

ATX SMPS

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Difference between AT & ATX SMPS
AT (Advanced Technology) and ATX (Advanced Technology Extended) are two
incompatible power supply standards. While both power supplies share some of the same
connectors, the technology behind both of them is quite different, requiring different
motherboards and computer cases. The AT style was used from approximately 1980-1997,
while the ATX standard is current.

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Difference between AT & ATX SMPS
AT ATX

 1. The power switch of AT style power  1. ATX style power supplies use a "soft
supplies is integrated directly into the switch" that is controlled by the
power supply itself. motherboard.
 2. This is a physical switch that turns  2. This enables a computer with an ATX
the power supply on and off. power supply to power off via software
 3. lower wattage less than 250 Support  3. Higher wattage 300 to 400 Support
 4. AT SMPS Having 12 Pin’s  4. ATX SMPS Having 20 to 24 Pin’s
Motherboard Power Supply connector. Motherboard Power Supply Connector,
Divided in to 2 parts 6 pin’s P8 & 6 pin’s Called P1 ATX Connector.
P9e power supply on and off.

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 5. Molex Connector 4 pin’s (HDD, DVD  5. Molex Connector 4 pin’s (HDD, DVD
RW, FAN) RW, FAN)
 6. MINI Connector 4 pin’s (FDD)  6. MINI Connector 4 pin’s (FDD)
 7. 2 pins Connector Goes to Cabinet  7. SATA Molex Connector (HDD, DVD
Power Button RW)

AT CONNECTOR

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ATX
CONNECTORS

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SMPS Troubleshooting
 To Check SMPS is working Or Not, take one copper wire and short it with green pin and
black pin, if SMPS fan is spinning mean’s SMPS is ok. But SMPS Molex, Mini, and CPU
P4 Connector Should be ok. We have to Check Voltage of Molex connector & Mini
Connector and CPU Connector Manually.

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PSK
TECHNOLOGIES

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