Can You Still Remember Me?

…
Arrange the jumbled letters to
form the corresponding name of
the given figure
A B

GEEMSTN
A B

SEGMENT
A B

ARY
A B

RAY
A B

IENL
A B

LINE
GRHTI GENAL
RIGHT ANGLE
SOETBU GENAL
OBTUSE ANGLE
IERLNA RIPA
LINEAR PAIR
Learning Competencies:
Learning Competencies:
1. Illustrates polygons:
a.
convexity
b. angles and
c. sides
2. Finds the measure of the
angles of a polygon
POLYGON
What comes to your mind
when you hear the word
polygon?
 We are We are NOT
POLYGONS!!! POLYGONS!!!
POLYGON
• It is a closed figure formed by
joining three or more line segments,
where each line segment intersects
exactly two others.
POLYGON
POLYGON
POLYGON
POLYGON
POLYGON
POLYGON
POLYGON
Is this a polygon?
Is this a polygon?

Yes, it is a polygon.
Is this a polygon?
Is this a polygon?

No, it is NOT a polygon.

Is this a polygon?
Is this a polygon?

No, it is NOT a polygon.

Examples of Polygon
How to name a polygon?

A
D E

B C
F
G
 How to name a polygon?
• Polygons are named by writing their
consecutive vertices in order.
A
D E

B C
F
G
 How to name a polygon?
• Polygons are named by writing their
consecutive vertices in order.
Examples:
A
Polygon ABC Polygon ACB
Polygon BCA Polygon BAC
Polygon CAB Polygon CBA
B C
 How to name a polygon?
• Polygons are named by writing their
consecutive vertices in order.
Example:
D E
Polygon DEFG
Polygon EFGD
Polygon FGDE
Polygon GDEF
F
G
Parts of a Polygon
 Parts of a Polygon
1. Sides
 Parts of a Polygon
1. Sides – line segments
 Parts of a Polygon
1. Sides – line segments
2. Vertices
 Parts of a Polygon
1. Sides – line segments
2. Vertices – endpoints of the line
segments
 Parts of a Polygon
1. Sides – line segments
2. Vertices – endpoints of the line
segments
3. Interior angles
 Parts of a Polygon
1. Sides – line segments
2. Vertices – endpoints of the line
segments
3. Interior angles – angles formed
by the sides of the polygon
In the given polygon:
A B

D C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are:

D C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are:

D C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are:

D C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are:

D C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are: ,

D C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are: ,

The vertices are:

D C
In the given polygon:
A B
• The sides are: ,

The vertices are: pt. A

D C
In the given polygon:
A B
• The sides are: ,

The vertices are: pt. A,

pt. B
D C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are: ,

The vertices are: pt. A,

pt. B, pt. C
D •C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are: ,

The vertices are: pt. A,

pt. B, pt. C, pt. D
•
D C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are: ,

The vertices are: pt. A,

pt. B, pt. C, pt. D
D C
The interior angles are:
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are: ,

The vertices are: pt. A,

pt. B, pt. C, pt. D
D C
The interior angles are: angle
A
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are: ,

The vertices are: pt. A,

pt. B, pt. C, pt. D
D C
The interior angles are: angle
A, angle B
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are: ,

The vertices are: pt. A,

pt. B, pt. C, pt. D
D C
The interior angles are: angle
A, angle B, angle C
In the given polygon:
A B The sides are: ,

The vertices are: pt. A,

pt. B, pt. C, pt. D
D C
The interior angles are: angle
A, angle B, angle C, angle D
Illustrate the parts of the given
polygon by naming them
Q

U R

S
T
What are the sides of the polygon

U R

S
T
What are the vertices of the polygon

U R

S
T
What are the interior angles of the
polygon
Q

U R

S
T
 Classifications of Polygons
according to measure of angles
 Classifications of Polygons
according to measure of angles

1. Convex Polygon
 Classifications of Polygons
according to measure of angles

1. Convex Polygon has interior

angles measuring less than 1800
Examples:
750
1050 1400
750 750

900 900
1250 1250

700 600

500 600 770 430

CONVEX POLYGON
 Classifications of Polygons
according to measure of angles

2. Non – convex / concave

Polygon
 Classifications of Polygons
according to measure of angles

2. Non – convex / concave

Polygon has one or more
angles measuring greater
than 180 0
Examples:
900 900

2700 900

900 900
650 1250

2600 800

650 1250
NON – CONVEX or CONCAVE POLYGON
 Classifications of Polygons
according to number of sides
 Polygons Number of sides
Triangle 3
Quadrilateral 4
Pentagon 5
Hexagon 6
Heptagon 7
Octagon 8
Nonagon 9
Decagon 10
Undecagon 11
Dodecagon 12
N - gon n
Angle Measures of Polygons
Angle Measures of Polygons
• A polygon has number of interior
angles and vertices equal to number
of sides
Angle Measures of Polygons
• A polygon has number of interior
angles and vertices equal to number
of sides
• All polygons are triangular regions
Angle Measures of Polygons
• A polygon has number of interior
angles and vertices equal to number
of sides
• All polygons are triangular regions
• The sum of the interior angles of a
polygon will be based on the
number of triangles it have
Angle Measures of Polygons
• To find for the number of triangles
in a polygon, use the formula:

no. of triangles = n – 2

where: n = number of sides

 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons
A

C 90 0
400 B
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons
A

C 90 0
400 B
m ∠A + m ∠B + m ∠C = 1800
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons
A

C 90 0
400 B
m ∠A + m ∠B + m ∠C = 1800
m ∠A + 400 + 900 = 1800
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons
A

C 90 0
400 B
m ∠A + m ∠B + m ∠C = 1800
m ∠A + 400 + 900 = 1800
m ∠A + 1300 = 1800
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons
A

C 90 0
400 B
m ∠A + m ∠B + m ∠C = 1800
m ∠A + 400 + 900 = 1800
m ∠A + 1300 = 1800
m ∠A = 1800 – 1300
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons
A

C 90 0
400 B
m ∠A + m ∠B + m ∠C = 1800
m ∠A + 400 + 900 = 1800
m ∠A + 1300 = 1800
m ∠A = 1800 – 1300
m ∠A = 500
Measure of Interior angles of
polygons E
D 800

900 900
G F
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons E
D 800

900 900
G F

m ∠D + m ∠E + m ∠F + m ∠G = 3600
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons E
D 800

900 900
G F

m ∠D + m ∠E + m ∠F + m ∠G = 3600
m ∠D + 800 + 900 + 900 = 3600
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons E
D 800

900 900
G F

m ∠D + m ∠E + m ∠F + m ∠G = 3600
m ∠D + 800 + 900 + 900 = 3600
m ∠D + 2600 = 3600
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons E
D 800

900 900
G F

m ∠D + m ∠E + m ∠F + m ∠G = 3600
m ∠D + 800 + 900 + 900 = 3600
m ∠D + 2600 = 3600
m ∠D = 3600 – 2600
 Measure of Interior angles of
polygons E
D 800

900 900
G F

m ∠D + m ∠E + m ∠F + m ∠G = 3600
m ∠D + 800 + 900 + 900 = 3600
m ∠D + 2600 = 3600
m ∠D = 3600 – 2600
m ∠D = 1000
Measure of Interior angles of
polygons
750

1300

950
x
Measure of Interior angles of
polygons
750

1300

950
x

x = 600
Measure of Interior angles of
polygons

850

450 x
Measure of Interior angles of
polygons

850

450 x

x = 500