Chapter III

NATURAL RESOURCES
Cosmiano, Fredstone
Escutin, Ullyses R.
 LAND RESOURCES

• Some common land or natural resources are water, oil, copper, natural gas,
coal, and forests. Land resources are the raw materials in the production
process. These resources can be renewable, such as forests, or nonrenewable
such as oil or natural gas.

• Water
• Oil
• Copper
• Natural gas
• Coal
• Forest
Role of Individual in conservation of
resources.

• Turn off lights, fans and other appliances when not in use. Obtain
as much heat as possible from natural sources. Dry the clothes in
sun instead of drier if it is a sunny day. Use solar cooker for
cooking your food on sunny days which will be more nutritious and
will cut down on your LPG expenses.
Conservation of energy

1. Switch off light, fan and other appliances when not in use.
2. Use solar heater for cooking.
3. Dry the cloth in the sun light instead of driers.
4. Use always pressure cookers
5. Grow trees near the house to get cool breeze instead of using AC and
ai cooler.
• 6. Ride bicycle or just walk instead of using scooter for short distance.
CONSERVATION OF WATER

1. Use minimum water for all domestic purposes.

2. check the water leaks in pipes and repair them properly.
3. Reuse the soapy water, after washing clothes for washing courtyard,
carpets etc.
4. Use drip irrigation.
5 . Rain water harvesting system should be installed in all the houses. 6.
Sewage treatment plant may be installed in all industries and institution.
7. Continuous running of water taps should be avoided.
8. Watering of plants should be done in the evening.
CONSERVATION OF SOIL

Conservation of soil:
1. Grow different type plants i.e trees, herbs and shrubs.
• 2. In the irrigation process, using strong flow of water should be
avoided.
• 3. Soil erosion can be prevented by sprinkling irrigation.
Conservation of food resources

• 1.Cook required amount of food.

• 2.Don't waste the food, give it to some one before spoiling.
• 3.Don't store large amount of food grains and protect them from
damaging insects.
Conservation of forest

1.Use non timber product.

2.Plant more trees.

3.Grassing must be controlled

4.Minimise the use of paper and fuel.

5.Avoid the construction of dam, road in the forest areas.

Equitable use of resources for sustainable
lifestyle.

• Turn off all electric appliances such as lights, fans, televisions,

computers, etc when not in use. Try to harvest energy from natural
resources to obtain heat for example drying the cloths in sun and avoid
drying in washing machine. Save liquid petroleum gas (LPG) by using
solar cookers for cooking.