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98
56
76
+ 87
317
Problem
1000
76
87
- 45
792
Problem
87
x 56
4,872
Problem
986
÷ 36
27.39
MDAS
MDAS
▪Multiplication
▪Division
▪Addition
▪Subtraction
Problem
5x3+2= 17
Solution:
Multiply 5 and 3 first, this gives us 15, and
then add 2.
Problem
8 x 4 + 3 = 35
Solution:
Multiply 4 and 3 first before adding
to 3.
Problem
3x2+4x5= 26
Solution:
Perform the two multiplications first
before performing addition. That is
Problem
2+4x8+7= 41
Solution:
Multiply 4 and 8 before adding 7
and 2 .
Problem
2+4x8+7= 41
Solution:
Multiply 4 and 8 before adding 7
and 2 .
Problem
12 ÷ 4 - 3 = 0
Solution:
Perform division before
subtraction.
Problem
5 x (3+2) = 25
Solution:
This is the same as number 1. This time, since there is
a parenthesis, you should perform the operation
inside the parenthesis first. So, you add 3 and 2 first,
then multiply to 5.
Measurement System
Two Main System of Measurement
in the world.
1. Metric (or decimal) system
2. US standard system.
Metric System
▪ The Metric (or Decimal) system is
made of units based on powers of 10.
To convert units, all you need to do is
move the decimal point. The prefix
(beginning part of the word- i.e. kilo
or milli) describes the size of the
given unit. For example, kilogram
means 1000 (kilo) grams.
Metric System
▪ m - the meter for length
▪ kg - the kilogram for mass
▪ s - the second for time
Examples
Examples
Examples
US Standard System
▪ The US Standard system uses units that
have no predictable relationship to each
other. For example, there are 2 cups in a
pint, but 4 quarts in a gallon. There are 16
ounces in a pound, but 2000 pounds in a
ton. To convert units, you divide or
multiple according to the relationship
between the two given units.
Problem
1 cm = ?m .01
Problem
1000g= ?kg 1
Problem
1.3 x (2+4) x 5
2.3 + (9÷3) x 6 – 4
3.50m = ?km
4.400g = ?kg
5.What is 5 tons converted to
pounds
Answer
2.
Answer
3. .05
4. .04
5. 10,000 pounds