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5G India Strategy

Department of Telecommunications
Ministry of Electronics & IT
Department of Science & Technology 5th September 2019
Flow of the Presentation

• NDCP, 5G HLF Committee


• Priorities of 5G India
• 5G Taskforce (TF) Recommendations
• 5G Program Office and Committees to develop Action Plan
• Status of Key areas for action on TF Recommendations
• Way forward

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National Digital Communications Policy 2018

Connect Propel
India India
• Provisioning of Broadband for All • Provide Universal broadband
• Creating 4 Million additional jobs in the connectivity at 50Mbps to every • Attract investments of USD 100
Digital Communications sector citizen Billion in the Digital
• Provide 1 Gbps connectivity to all
Communications Sector
• Enhancing the contribution of the Digital
Gram Panchayats of India by 2020 • Increase India’s contribution to
Communications sector to 8% of India’s and 10 Gbps by 2022 Global Value Chains
GDP from ~ 6% in 2017
• Enable100 Mbps broadband on • Creation of innovation led Start-ups
• Propelling India to the Top 50 Nations in
CP

demand to all key development in Digital Communications sector


ND

the ICT Development Index of ITU from institutions; including all • Creation of Globally recognized IPRs
134 in 2017 educational institutions
in India
• Enhancing India’s contribution to Global • Enable fixed line broadband access • Development of Standard Essential
Value Chains to 50% of households
Patents (SEPs) in the field of digital
• Ensuring Digital Sovereignty • Achieve ‘unique mobile subscriber communication technologies
density’ of 55 by 2020 and 65 by
• Train/ Re-skill 1 Million manpower
2022
for building New Age Skills
Impact on Indian • Enable deployment of public Wi-Fi • Expand IoT ecosystem to 5 Billion
economy could Hotspots; to reach 5 million by
connected devices
2020 and 10 million by 2022
be $1 trillion by • Accelerate transition to Industry 4.0
2035 • Ensure connectivity to all
uncovered areas
Secure India
It is Time for India to Step Up
India’s turn to take the innovation lead in 5G
China did it in 3G, South Korea in 4G
5G opens up new vistas for innovation in areas such as IoT and Enhanced Rural Mobile Broadband where India can play a
significant role

Thriving innovation and startup ecosystem in India


Unique confluence of entrepreneurship, access to capital, experienced mentors and a young, dynamic and talented workforce

Silicon design is moving to India; largest chip design base outside US


2,000 chips being designed every year for global MNCs

Early signs of IPR/R&D-driven Indian startups achieving global success


Tejas Networks products rebranded by global majors, deployed in 65+ countries

Forward-looking policies and proactive government


JAM Trinity: 1bn Bank Accounts (Jan Dhan) + 1bn Aadhaar + 1bn Mobile Broadband Users
High-speed broadband reaching every Indian via BharatNet project

High Level Forum for 5G India 2020 5


5G enabling Efforts & Technology Ecosystem in
India
• “Making India 5G Ready” Steering Committee 5G Testbeds
Report submitted on Aug 23, 2018 • IIT Delhi (Ericsson)
• IIT Madras (IITs, IISc
• Work in progress on Consortium testbed)
• Spectrum Policy
• Regulatory Policy 5G Technology Trials
• Education and Awareness Promotion
• OEMs & Technology Companies
Program
• Application & Use Case Labs • Telecom Service Providers
• Development of Application Layer • Manufacturers (non-OEMs)
Standards • Startups / SMEs
• Major Trials & Technology Demonstrations
• Participation in International Standards for 5G Spectrum Studies
5G
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Expert Committees
IPD &
DEP
Part FAT
Education Application
Technology
Spectrum Regulation & and Usage Budget
Trials
Awareness Case labs

IPD &
Part FAT
Participation Application
in
International Layer
Standards Standards

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Recommendations on Spectrum Policy
• Three tiers of spectrum release based on Name & Designation (Shri/Smt.) Status
availability /readiness, in some cases a two year Addl. Secretary (Telecom) Chair
R&D block before release
Advisor (T) Member
• New 5G Spectrum
• For wireless access – licensed spectrum with an Wireless Advisor, WPC Member
aggregate of 405 MHz (tier 1) + 137 MHz (tier 2) Sr. DDG, TEC Member
in < 4 GHz and 5.25 GHz (tier 1) + 8.3 GHz (tier
Prof. Bhaskar Ramamurthi, Director, Member
2) in < 45 GHz. IIT, Madras
• For backhaul, 14 GHz of unlicensed and 10 GHz Prof Abhay Karandikar, Director, IIT, Member
Kanpur
of lightly licensed spectrum in the 57 to 86 GHz Bharat Bhatia, ITU-APT Foundation Member
band.
• For Wi-Fi, opening additional bands of T.V. Ramachandran, BIF Member
unlicensed spectrum in the 5 GHz band for Vikram Tiwathia, COAI Member
outdoor use.
Parag Kar, Qualcomm Member
• Set up a committee to advice on building Spectrum
YGSC Kishore Babu, DDG (SRI) Member
Technology Infrastructure in the country Secretary

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Recommendations on Regulatory Policy
• Well over USD 250 Bn equipment investments in Name & Designation (Shri/Smt.) Status
5G in India over next 10 years
Amit Yadav, Joint Secretary (Telecom) Chair
• Much denser network supporting highly critical / R.S. Mathews, DG, COAI Member
essential services G Narendra Nath, DDG (SA) Member
Nitin Jain DDG (DS) Member
• Closely integrated with many economic verticals
Atique Ahmed, Director (IC) Member
• Supportive Regulatory policy support is vital for Representative of MeitY Member
success of 5G Kunal Kumar, JS (Smart Cities) Representatives Member
of MoUD
• Regulatory action needed for - Smarter Prof Rekha Jain, IIMA Member
Infrastructure, Cyber Security, Privacy, Net
Neutrality, and Human Safety Prof Rajat Kathuria, ICRIER Member
T. R. Dua, DG, TAIPA Member
• Set up three expert Committees (Business, T. V. Ramachandran, President, BIF Member
Security, Safety) that will draft clear guidelines Swati Rangachari, Chair, CII Ease of Doing Member
across these areas and promulgated by DoT Business

• Report under finalisation S.B. Singh, DDG (AS) Member


Secretary
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Recommendations on
Education and Awareness Promotion
• 5G will be used by many economic verticals, Name & Designation (Shri/Smt.) Status
and is not just about smart phones
Amit Yadav, Joint Secretary (Telecom) Chair
• 5G utilization needs significant knowledge base
and skills development among economic
verticals Mousumy Bedekar, DDG (Trg) Special Project
Coordinator
• Initiatives to improve knowledge base and Sr. DDG, TEC/ Head NTIPRIT Member
skilling
Ravi Kiran Annaswamy, IEEE Member
• Bring global 5G events to India Dr. Neena Pahuja, DG, ERNET Member
Lt. Gen. Dr. SP Kochhar, CEO, TSSC Member
• Create local 5G events DDG (Hq.), DGT Member
• Create a nationwide skill-development Rajan S Mathews, DG, COAI Member
program T.V. Ramachandran, President, BIF Member

• Consumer Awareness Programs on 5G Dinesh Chand Sharma, Director, Member


SESEI
• Appoint full time Program Coordinator(s) to Pamela Kumar, DG, TSDSI, Member
deliver on action areas Atique Ahmed, Director (IC) Member Secretary
• Report submitted
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Education and Awareness Promotion
Summary of Recommendations
• Hosting of Global events (4 per annum) and India • Hosting Global events: Rs. 1.6 Cr per annum of
Centric events (12 per annum) which 50% as sponsorship
• On line activities: Develop web portal, organize • India Centered events: Rs. 2.2 Cr per annum of
webinars, online tutorials, Certificate courses, etc. which 50% as sponsorship
• Skill Development • Online Activities: Rs. 0.4 Crore per annum
• Short-term and long-term training courses on 5G • Skill Development training to 10,000 youth
Technologies every year: Rs. 2 Cr per annum
• Consumer Awareness Programs: • Short-term and Long-term training programs
by NTIPRIT: 1,000 HR personnel to be trained
• Empowered Committee in DoT comprising of members/
every year: Rs. 1 Cr per annum
representative from COAI, BIF, TEPC, TSDSI, NTIPRIT etc.
• Consumer awareness program: Rs. 1 Cr per
• Report submitted
annum
• 10,000 youths to be skilled
• Total budget requirement: Rs. 30.6 Cr for a
period 3 years @ Rs. 10.2 Cr per annum

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Recommendations on Applications and Use Case Labs
• 5G will spawn many rich applications in different Name & Designation Status
(Shri/Smt.)
economic verticals
• Many applications will have India specific Addl. Secretary (Telecom) Chair
characteristics best addressed by local companies
• Set up Use Case Labs Sr. DDG, TEC Member
• Labs to be set up within each economic vertical
• Start with use cases on Education, Healthcare, Pamela Kumar, DG, TSDSI, Member
Agriculture and Banking Vipin Tyagi, ED, C-DoT Member
• Learn and adapt business cases for different
classes of verticals R.K. Pathak, DDG (IC) Member Secretary
• First Use Case Lab approved for setting
YGSC Kishore Babu, DDG Special Project
up at IDRBT, Hyderabad for FinTech (Policy) Coordinator

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Recommendations on
Participation in International Standards
• There is a vast standards eco-system in ICT Name & Designation (Shri/Smt.) Status
including 5G
• Urgent need to scale up India’s participation in
Addl. Secretary (Telecom) Chair
global standards setting
• Short Term Measure
• Set up Standards Project Teams (3-4 Prof. B Ramamurthy, Director, Member
members) that focus on a single topic and IITM
with the help of local resources fully engage
with relevant SDO Sr. DDG, TEC Member
• Begin with 2 teams in year one and grow to 10 V. Raghunandan, DDG (IR) Member
teams by year three
• Longer Term Chair, TSDSI, Member
• Set up a Committee to recommend 10 year YGSC Kishore Babu, DDG (SRI) Member Secretary
plan to bring India into full participation in
SDO process Atique Ahmed, Director (IC) Special Project
• Appoint a full time Program Coordinator(s) for Coordinator
these Project Teams
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Recommendations on
Major Trials and Technology Demonstration
• 5G Trials can help advance learning among Name & Designation Status
TSPs, economic verticals, academia and (Shri/Smt.)
Addl. Secretary Chair
local industry (Telecom)
• Govt. has invited major OEMs to conduct DG (Telecom) Member
5G trials in different technology Advisor (Finance) Member
dimensions of 5G DDG (Policy) Member
• Discussions with OEMs – key thinking DDG (NT) Member
• Each OEM may partner with major Vipin Tyagi, ED, C-DoT Member
Indian TSP(s) who will pull in other All TSPs Members
local partners All OEMs Members
• One trial per zone, 4 zones nationwide T. V. Ramachandran, BIF Member
C.S. Rao, QWS INC Member
• Avoid significant overlap of 5G use
cases in these trials R. K. Pathak, DDG (IC) Convener
• Government will provide spectrum and
other support measures 17
Recommendations on
Development of Application Layer Standards
• 5G Applications will deliver great value to the Name & Designation (Shri/Smt.) Status
country
• While there is vast global eco-system in the Ananth Krishnan, TCS Chair
applications layer standards, new SDOs are Pamela Kumar, DG, TSDSI Member
being formed around 5G applications
Vipin Tyagi, ED, C-DoT Member
• Short term
• Piggy back work in Standards Project Hemant Darbari, DG, CDAC Member
Teams, Use Case labs and Awareness V.B. Pravin Rao, COO, Infosys Member
Promotion to support Applications Layer K. R. Sanjiv, CTO, WIPRO Member
development
• Longer Term Atul Kunwar, President & CTO Member
Tech Mahindra
• Set up a Committee to recommend 10 year Reena Garg, Scientist-F & Head Member
plan to bring India into full participation in Elect. & IT, BIS
SDO process (same committee as R.K. Pathak, DDG (IC) Member
Standards) YGSC Kishore Babu, DDG (Policy) Member
• Report under finalisation Secretary
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Budget Projections by HLF
• 5G India programme requires a significant Name & Designation Status
budgetary support from government (Shri/Smt.)
complemented by investments from the industry.
Hence, there is a need to have a high level Budget Member (Finance) Chair
Committee for synergetic engagement with MeitY,
DST and user ministries to ensure adequate
availability of necessary funding to accomplish the Addl. Secretary (Telecom) Member
5G India objectives.
• The committee recommends a broad planning
estimate of INR 3000 million in Year 1, INR 4000 DDG (Policy) Member
million in Year 2, INR 5000 million in Year 3 and INR
4000 million in year 4. Vinod Kotwal, DDG Member
• The 5G programs will require funding by the Govt.
R.K. Pathak, DDG (IC) Member
At present there are only notional figures available.
The actual funding requirements can only be
DDG (E&F) Member Secretary
finalized once well-defined project proposals with
budgetary justifications are submitted to DoT.
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Way forward to implement 5G HLF
Recommendations
1. Approval of Experimental Spectrum Recommendations- Digital
Communications Commission has already approved
2. Spectrum auction of mid-band 3.3-3.6 GHz in the process
3. CEWiT is working on coexistence studies
4. Budget allocation for the projects and programmes - Done in DoT
5. Expedite submission of Committee Reports-
• Already submitted-Education Awareness
• Regulatory Committee, Application layer & Standard Participation Committee
reports under finalisation

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Thank You

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5G Ecosystem Homegrown capabilities
5G Operators (BSNL, Rel jio, Airtel, Idea-Vodafone)
(3) (6) (10)
Femto system Small cell system Macrocell system
(Sooktha, BEL, VNL) (Tejas, CDOT)
(Rjio, Airtel)
(11)
(7)
(1) (4) L2 and above
L2 and above
L2 and above Software and Apps (15)
Device software Software and Apps
Software and (Radisys, Aricent, Core software
and Apps (Radisys, Aricent,
Sooktha, Lekha, (14) (Aricent, Dynamic
(Wipro) Apps (TCS, Sooktha, Lekha,
Wipro) 5G cross-haul Digital Technology,
Wipro) Wipro)
(2) (Tejas, CDoT) Wipro)
(12)
BB+RF SoC (5) (8)
Chipset/SoC
(Saankhya, BB+RF SoC Chipset/SoC (Xilinx, (14.a.) (16)
(Xilinx, Intel)
WiSiG, Qualcomm) E, V MW X86 server or
(SignalChip,
(13) (Astrome) customized
Qualcomm) Qualcomm) (9)
RF module (PA, hardware (Intel,
RF module (PA, NXP)
Antenna)
Antenna)
(IITM, IISc)

5G Devices 5G gNB- Femtocell 5G gNB- Small Cell 5G gNB- Macro 5G Cross-haul 5G Core

(17) Management Software (Sooktha, Wipro) 23


(Source: Author)
5G Use Cases

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