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    This document summarizes a study on predatory attempts on bats. Bite injuries and wounds from bats discovered near roosting places were examined to identify predators and wound microbiology. Bite injuries ranged from minor to major defects. The bacteria present in wounds were diverse, with the most common being Pasteurella, Streptococcus, and Staphylococcus. Parus major (great tit) was responsible for most head and neck injuries during hibernation. Pasteurella isolated from puncture wounds indicated attacks by Felis catus (domestic cat). The isolated bacteria reflected the unique oral flora of different predators, including mustelids, raptors, and felines.

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    This document summarizes a study on predatory attempts on bats. Bite injuries and wounds from bats discovered near roosting places were examined to identify predators and wound microbiology. Bite injuries ranged from minor to major defects. The bacteria present in wounds were diverse, with the most common being Pasteurella, Streptococcus, and Staphylococcus. Parus major (great tit) was responsible for most head and neck injuries during hibernation. Pasteurella isolated from puncture wounds indicated attacks by Felis catus (domestic cat). The isolated bacteria reflected the unique oral flora of different predators, including mustelids, raptors, and felines.

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    6 views10 pages

    Ciocanau Ecvm

    Uploaded by

    Alejandro Xandir
    This document summarizes a study on predatory attempts on bats. Bite injuries and wounds from bats discovered near roosting places were examined to identify predators and wound microbiology. Bite injuries ranged from minor to major defects. The bacteria present in wounds were diverse, with the most common being Pasteurella, Streptococcus, and Staphylococcus. Parus major (great tit) was responsible for most head and neck injuries during hibernation. Pasteurella isolated from puncture wounds indicated attacks by Felis catus (domestic cat). The isolated bacteria reflected the unique oral flora of different predators, including mustelids, raptors, and felines.

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    of 10

    ECVM- 2019

    Predatory attempts on bats: injury


    frequencies, bacteriological patterns of
    wounds and escape ability of bats.

    CIOCANAU M-A., Danes D.


    marius_ciocanau@yahoo.com
    ECVM
    2019 CONTENTS

    1 Research aim

    2 Materials & methods

    3 Results & discussions

    4 Conclusions & recommendations


    1 Research aim

    Predation risk and the nocturnal activity of bats

    We investigated the microbiology of


    bite-related wounds of bats
    discovered near their roosting place in
    order to identify the attacker
    (predator)
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    2 Materials & methods

    Bats & environment Hibernation surveys


    Bats face unprecedent Ecological pressure paired
    threats from habitat loss, Monitoring Hibernation with opportunism can lead
    climate change, disease and to surprising animal
    wind turbines, and some behaviour
    ONE
    populations are in decline
    HEALTH

    Isolation & cultivation Sampling strategy


    Identification of bacteria Microbiology Necropsy We only sampled bats that
    resided on the were alive at the time of
    morphological peculiarities the attack, with bite marks
    and on the biochemistry that were induced during
    proprieties of the isolates caputre attempts of
    predators
    3 Results & discussions

    Bite related injuries

    Bite injuries ranged from trivial ones to major defects with loss of important structures

    Wound classification by location: 1) head and neck, 2) abdominal area and 3) wings.

    The bacteria present in the lesions were diverse, counting from 4 to 13 isolates

    Most common isolates were: Pasteurella sp., Streptococcus sp. and Staphylococcus
    sp.
    3 Results & discussions

    Wound type

    1)Head and neck 2) abdominal area 3) wings and wing membrane


    3 Results & discussions

    Microbiology
    4 Conclusions & recommendations

    Parus major is
    responsable for
    most of the head
    and neck injuries
    during
    hibernation.
    Pasteurella sp isolated
    from puncture wounds is
    Predatory attempts on bats were associated with Felis
    made by members of the catus attacks
    Accipitriformes, Falconiformes,
    Bacterial isolates included: Pasteurella sp.,
    Mustelidae and Feline, the
    Staphylococcus sp., Streptococcus sp., and
    microorganisms isolated from the Escherichia sp, Enterococcus avium,
    wounds is mirroring the unique oral Bacillus subtilis, Enterococcus faecalis,
    flora of each predator Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas sp.,
    Lactobacillus sp., Klebsiella sp.,
    Campylobacter sp
    4 Conclusions & recommendations

    Hibernation period
    ECVM 2019

    Thank
    You!

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