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The British in

the Gulf
Presentation created by: Aadarsh,
Shaikh, Menuka & Ahmed
British Maritime Treaties
in the Gulf
Overview
The British were the ruling force in the Gulf region from 1820 to 1971. Britain’s
initial interest in Gulf began in the seventeenth century as a result of trade and
economic factors.

The Qawasim tribal union controlled the Strait of Hormuz, the Gulf's entry point, in
the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century. The Qawasim had a large fleet of
commercial and military ships located in Ras al Khaimah and Sharjah, respectively.
Every journey past the Strait of Hormuz gave the Qawasim large amounts of
money.

However, the British refused to pay these tolls, and high tensions between the
Qawasim and the British arose. In 1820, British soldiers attacked Ras Al Khaimah
and destroyed the entire Qawasim fleet.
History

After the truce of maritime the


Britain waged war at sea against
Britain attacks the The British defeat the the Indian rebellion & took
Qawasim tribe Qawasim and start a treaty control of the EIC’s possessions in
with the Arab Tribe India and assumed responsibility
for maintaining the quo in the
gulf
1820 1820 1853-1858
Interesting facts
List some interesting facts about Black History Month. Here
are a few examples:
• In 1926, Carter G. Woodson launched a weeklong celebration of
black history in the United States.
• In 1976, President Gerald Ford officially recognizes Black History
Month.
• Black History Month is also celebrated by Canada, Ireland, The
Netherlands, and the United Kingdom.
Key Leaders

Bayard Rustin was a close advisor to Jesse Owens was an American track and Zora Neale Hurston was an American
Martin Luther King and an American field athlete and four-time gold medalist author, anthropologist, and filmmaker. In
leader of the civil rights movement. Rustin in the 1936 Olympic Games in Germany. 1937, she published her famous novel,
organized and led several protests, Owens specialized in the sprints and the Their Eyes Were Watching God.
including the 1963 March on Washington. long jump.
Arts and literature
The artwork of Alma Thomas The writing of James Baldwin The music of Miles Davis
How to celebrate
1. Teach children about Black History Month. Example:
Black History Month was created to focus attention on
the contributions of African Americans to the United
States. It honors all Black people from all periods of
U.S. history, from the enslaved people first brought
over from Africa in the early 17th century to African
Americans living in the United States today.
2. Visit a Black History Museum.
3. Learn about Black Music by Listening to it. Example:
James Brown & Louis Armstrong.
4. Find Black authors and stories for yourself and your
children. Example: Toni Morrison & James Baldwin.
5. Find Black artists you and children. Example: Kara Walker
& Jean-Michel Basquiat.
Conclusion
Questions & answers
Invite questions from the audience
Resources
List the resources you used for your research:
• bing.com
• wikipedia.org
• google.com

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