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  • GE I Class 2

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    Malar mathi
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    1) The document discusses key concepts in geomatics engineering including principles of surveying, maps and scales, and types of errors. 2) It defines maps and plans, noting that maps represent larger areas at smaller scales like 1cm ≥ 100m while plans are for smaller areas at larger scales like 1cm ≤ 10m. 3) Several types of scales are described including representative fraction, engineer's scale, graphical scale, and scales used for measuring like plain, diagonal, vernier, and scale of chords. Errors can be blunders, systematic, or random.

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    survey class 2

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    1) The document discusses key concepts in geomatics engineering including principles of surveying, maps and scales, and types of errors. 2) It defines maps and plans, noting that maps represent larger areas at smaller scales like 1cm ≥ 100m while plans are for smaller areas at larger scales like 1cm ≤ 10m. 3) Several types of scales are described including representative fraction, engineer's scale, graphical scale, and scales used for measuring like plain, diagonal, vernier, and scale of chords. Errors can be blunders, systematic, or random.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    10 views8 pages

    GE I Class 2

    Uploaded by

    Malar mathi
    1) The document discusses key concepts in geomatics engineering including principles of surveying, maps and scales, and types of errors. 2) It defines maps and plans, noting that maps represent larger areas at smaller scales like 1cm ≥ 100m while plans are for smaller areas at larger scales like 1cm ≤ 10m. 3) Several types of scales are described including representative fraction, engineer's scale, graphical scale, and scales used for measuring like plain, diagonal, vernier, and scale of chords. Errors can be blunders, systematic, or random.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 8

    Aug 15, 2020

    CLASS 2

    GEOMATICS
    ENGINEERING
    SECTION - I GATE PREPARATION:2021

    Malarmathi divinya
    RECOLLECT
    ● Principles of surveying
    ● Maps and scale
    ● Errors
    ● Classification of survey
    MAP AND PLAN

    ● Maps are used to represent large area.


    ● It is a Small scale representation with scale of 1cm ≥ 100m
    ● Plans are used to represent small area.
    ● It is a large scale representation with scale of 1cm ≤ 10m
    SCALES OF MAPS
    ● Representative Fraction
    ● Engineer’s Scale
    ● Graphical scale
    ● Shrinkage Ratio (SR) or Shrinkage Factor (SF)
    ● Error due to wrong measuring scale
    TYPES OF SCALES
    ● Plain scale
    ● Diagonal scale
    ● Vernier scale
    ● Scale of chords
    DIAGONAL SCALE
    VERNIER SCALE
    THEORY OF ERRORS
    ● Blunder / Mistakes
    ● Systematic error
    ● Random Error

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