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  • 6 & 7. Identifikasi Patologi

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    Chika Amalia
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    The document discusses various pathologies that can be identified on radiographic images. It provides examples of calcifications, gallstones, kidney stones, bladder stones, and arteriosclerosis that appear on abdominal x-rays. Tumors like multiple myeloma, colon cancer, and osteosarcoma are also examined. Additional sections cover cystitis, bronchiectasis, ileus, pleural effusions, pneumoperitoneum, fractures, dislocations, scoliosis, and hydronephrosis. The document serves as a reference for radiologists to identify common conditions and abnormalities through their radiographic signs and appearance.

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    The document discusses various pathologies that can be identified on radiographic images. It provides examples of calcifications, gallstones, kidney stones, bladder stones, and arteriosclerosis that appear on abdominal x-rays. Tumors like multiple myeloma, colon cancer, and osteosarcoma are also examined. Additional sections cover cystitis, bronchiectasis, ileus, pleural effusions, pneumoperitoneum, fractures, dislocations, scoliosis, and hydronephrosis. The document serves as a reference for radiologists to identify common conditions and abnormalities through their radiographic signs and appearance.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    7 views52 pages

    6 & 7. Identifikasi Patologi

    Uploaded by

    Chika Amalia
    The document discusses various pathologies that can be identified on radiographic images. It provides examples of calcifications, gallstones, kidney stones, bladder stones, and arteriosclerosis that appear on abdominal x-rays. Tumors like multiple myeloma, colon cancer, and osteosarcoma are also examined. Additional sections cover cystitis, bronchiectasis, ileus, pleural effusions, pneumoperitoneum, fractures, dislocations, scoliosis, and hydronephrosis. The document serves as a reference for radiologists to identify common conditions and abnormalities through their radiographic signs and appearance.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 52

    Identifikasi Patologi

    Saifudin

    22/11/2022 1
    Batu

    22/11/2022 2
    Calcifications
    Calcifications can form
    in various tissues, and
    especially fluid filled
    organs where minerals
    consolidate. In the
    plain film abdomen
    those seen are:

    * gallstones (calcium
    not cholesterol)
    * kidneystones
    * bladderstones
    * arteriosclerosis
    Large gallstone in RUQ (mostly of abdominal
    22/11/2022 aorta) 3
    Gall Stone
    22/11/2022 4
    Kidney stone / Nephrolithiasis
    22/11/2022 5
    22/11/2022 6
    Vesicolithiasis
    22/11/2022 7
    Tumor

    22/11/2022 8
    Multiple myeloma
    22/11/2022 9
    • Apple Core Sign
    • Carcinoma Colon

    22/11/2022 10
    Osteosarcoma
    22/11/2022 11
    22/11/2022 12
    • Bowler Hat Sign
    • Polyp

    22/11/2022 13
    Bladder cancer

    22/11/2022 14
    Radang

    22/11/2022 15
    Gastritis

    22/11/2022 16
    Colitis

    22/11/2022 17
    CHRONIC ULCERATIVE
    COLITIS

    • Lead Pipe Colon Sign

    22/11/2022 18
    Cystitis

    22/11/2022 19
    • Honeycombing
    of Lung

    Bronchiectasis and Cystic Fibrosis


    22/11/2022 20
    • Herringbone
    Appearance

    • Ileus

    22/11/2022 21
    • STEP LADDER
    APPEARANCE

    ILEUS
    22/11/2022 22
    Pleural effusion, right side

    22/11/2022 23
    Pleural Effusion

    Fluid in lower lung field

    22/11/2022 24
    Air in the abdominal cavity,
    Pneumoperitoneum (outside of the alimentary
    tract) comes from perforated
    Diaphragm viscus, a puncture wound, or
    recent surgery.

    Gastric or duodenal ulcers


    can perforate and allow air
    and stomach contents to
    escape, leading to peritonitis

    Liver

    Stomach

    In the upright position free air layers out under the


    diaphragm. Large quantities may be obscured if
    the top of the film is not high enough.
    22/11/2022 Free air 25
    Stomach bubble
    Pneumo Peritoneum

    Intraperitoneal free air

    22/11/2022 26
    Pneumo Peritoneum

    22/11/2022 27
    22/11/2022 28
    Megacolon
    22/11/2022 29
    Benda Asing

    22/11/2022 30
    Pacemaker
    22/11/2022 31
    22/11/2022 Benda Asing 32
    22/11/2022 33
    There is something odd
    What in the World? about the gas pattern
    In the area of the sigmoid
    colon
    And it’s shaped like a tooth
    brush holder

    22/11/2022 34
    What in the World?

    22/11/2022 35
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Parietal Fracture

    22/11/2022 36
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Mandibular fracture

    22/11/2022 37
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Nasal fracture

    22/11/2022 38
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Cruris fracture
    22/11/2022 39
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Knee dislocation
    22/11/2022 40
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Elbow dislocation
    22/11/2022 41
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Radius and ulna fractures


    22/11/2022 42
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Cervical dislocation

    22/11/2022 43
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Cervical fracture

    22/11/2022 44
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Scoliosis
    22/11/2022 45
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Thoracic fractures
    22/11/2022 46
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Scoliosis lumbar

    22/11/2022 47
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Compression and fracture in L-2

    22/11/2022 48
    RADIOGRAPHIC SIGNS

    Coxygeus fracture

    22/11/2022 49
    Hydronephrosis right renal

    22/11/2022 50
    Constipation

    22/11/2022 51
    THE END

    22/11/2022 52

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