Mini Project Batch: M17

“ARDUINO BASED ACCIDENT PREVENTION SYSTEM

USING EYE BLINK SENSOR”
Presentation on Mini
Project
[18MEMP68] Under the Guidance,
Prof. MR. Niranjan Kumar V S
Asst. Professor, Dept. ME

1. PUNITH S 4AD19ME025
2. PRAJWAL S 4AD19ME024
3. RAJENDRA N 4AD19ME026
4. JAYANTH J 4AD20ME414
 INTRODUCTION
The primary purpose of the Drowsy Driver Detector is to develop a system that can reduce the
number of accidents from sleep driving of vehicle. With our two monitoring steps, we can
provide a more accurate detection. For the detecting stage, the eye blink sensor always
monitor the eye blink moment. It continuously monitor eye blink. If the monitoring is over, the
collected data will be transmitted to a arduino, and the arduino digitizes the analog data. If the
warning feedback system is triggered, the arduino makes a decision which alert needs to be
activated. the vehicle the sensor senses and stops the engine. For the alert systems, we have a
beeper device. The project code is developed in C language and then converted to hex code
which is readable to the arduino.
 LITERATURE REVEIW

According to available statistical data, over 1.3 million people die each year on the road and
20 to 50 million people suffer non-fatal injuries due to road accidents. the US National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) conservatively estimated that a total of
100,000 vehicle crashes each year are the direct result of driver drowsiness. These crashes
resulted in approximately 1,550 deaths, 71,000 injuries, and $12.5 billion in monetary
losses. The German Road Safety Council (DVR) claims that one in four highway traffic
fatalities are a result of momentary driver drowsiness. A driver who falls asleep at the wheel
loses control of the vehicle, an action that often results in a crash with either another vehicle
or stationary objects. To prevent these devastating accidents, the state of drowsiness of the
driver should be monitored. The following measures have been used widely for monitoring
drowsiness.
 COMPONENTS
• 1. ARDUINO • 2 . EYEBLINK SENSOR • 3. BUZZER

• 4. DC MOTOR • 5. WHEELS • 6. JUMPER WIRES

Arduino Compiler CODE:
DESIGN ANALYSIS & RESULT
The system works with the goal of the eye twitch sensor that receives the
driver's sleep. This effect is given to the buzzer. The rotation speed is
reduced when the driver is sleep, while on the other hand the blink sensor
receives the sensor stops the wheel. This program offers a new way to stop
drowsy men. The device has an installed blink sensor. Once the driver has
started the engine, the sensors automatically detect the blink of an eye and
check the his or her breath. The process is depicted by the flow
diagram .On this device the sensor output is given to compare with
ARDUINO. If the value exceeds the limit when the buzzer automatically
generates vibration, the LED glows and the car stops automatically.
Flow Diagram
 Methodical Steps for execution:
 
Connect DC motor to relay and give relay
connection to the Arduino pin A0. Now
dump the code into Arduino using USB cable
Connect USB cable to pc and open arduino
software, enter the code and compile & run
then select the arduino port and click upload
button then your code will be uploaded into
arduino. Now connect the batteries and
check the output of eye blink sensor. If blink
of eye is more than 2 seconds The buzzer
will turn ON , if it is more than 5 sec car
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
 
THANK YOU