Professional Documents
Culture Documents
on
Electrical cars/vehicles
Presented by
Kanakam Manikanta Kumar
18HM1A0312
Department of ME
Annamacharya Institute Of Technology And Science
Content
Introduction
History of the electrical vehicles
Components
Power from the electric Motors
Various electric vehicles
Advantages
Disadvantages
Conclusion
References
INTRODUCTION
An electric vehicle is a vehicle that uses one or more electric motors
for propulsion. It can be powered by a collector system, with
electricity from extravehicular sources, or it can be powered
autonomously by a battery (sometimes charged by solar panels, or by
converting fuel to electricity using fuel cells or a generator).
Evs include, but are not limited to, road and rail vehicles, surface and
underwater vessels, electric aircraft and electric spacecraft.
The development of the electric vehicles Is a very perspective and
important process.
EV,s are that are powered by an electric motor Instead of internal
combustion engine.
History of the electric vehicles
The history of the electric vehicle began in the mid19th
century.
1832: Robert Anderson invents a non-rechargeable electric
carriage.
1835: Thomas Davenport builds the first practical electric
vehicle
1976: General Electric was chosen to construct a parallel-
hybrid sedan, and Toyota built its first hybrid car.
Components
Motor
Controller
Charger
DC converter
Contactors
Batteries
Motor
Generally the Brushless DC Motor is used.
Simpler to maintain,
More durable,
Smaller.85%-90% more efficient.
Able to self-start.
Controller
Control the BLDC motor.
Increase efficiency, Reliability and extended Battery life
time.
Charger
It contains a plug that connect’s electric vehicle Batteries
to an electrical source, providing the batteries with
electrical energy.
DC/DC Converter