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In the Presentation
-> Short Introduction
-> About the Author
-> Summary of Chapters
-> Some Important Points
-> Difficult Words/Meanings
Questions with Answers
Figurative Expressions
The Author
Eric Arthur Blair, better known through his writer
name, George Orwell, is a novelist who is primarily
famous for his works including Animal Farm (the book
being presented), Nineteen Eighty-Four, The Road to
Wigand Pier, Homage of Catalonia and several more, is
an Indian-born writer. He was raised in the country of
England. While living as an imperial policeman, he
began his writing career as George Orwell. The
publication of "Animal Farm" led to his peak of fame
during his lifetime. He was ranked second among "The
50 Greatest British Writers since 1945" by the Times
(British daily newspaper).
Chapter-7 Summary
• The animals on Animal Farm are struggling to survive and are led to believe
that Snowball is sabotaging their work. Napoleon uses Mr. Whymper to
spread news of the farm's sufficiency to the human world. When the hens
are forced to surrender their eggs, they protest but eventually give in,
resulting in the death of nine hens. During a meeting in the spring, Napoleon
forces confessions from animals who had questioned him and has them
executed. The singing of "Beasts of England" is outlawed, and a new song is
introduced, although the animals do not find it as meaningful.
CHAPTER 8 SUMMARY
The animals work hard on the windmill, but they receive less food
despite Squealer's claims that production has increased. Napoleon
grows more powerful and is seen in public less frequently. Minimus
writes a poem that praises Napoleon's virtues, and more executions
occur. Napoleon sells a pile of timber to Frederick, who pays with
forged banknotes. After Frederick and his men attack the farm, the
animals manage to drive them away. The pigs discover whiskey and
Napoleon orders that drinking alcohol is punishable by death, but
he later changes his mind and orders the paddock to be planted
with barley. The chapter ends with Muriel noticing changes to the
Fifth Commandment.
MAIN POINTS
• CHAPTER 7:
• CONTINUED CONSTRUCTION OF THE WINDMILL DESPITE HARSH WEATHER AND THE ANIMALS' EXHAUSTION.
• BOXER, A HARDWORKING HORSE, IS INJURED AND TAKEN AWAY IN A KNACKER'S VAN, CAUSING DISTRESS
AMONG THE OTHER ANIMALS.
• NAPOLEON BECOMES MORE AUTHORITARIAN AND BEGINS TO RESEMBLE THE HUMAN OPPRESSORS.
• SQUEALER JUSTIFIES NAPOLEON'S ACTIONS TO THE OTHER ANIMALS.
CHAPTER 8
• NAPOLEON FORMS AN ALLIANCE WITH FREDERICK, A CRUEL AND UNTRUSTWORTHY HUMAN FARMER, AND
SELLS HIM A LOAD OF TIMBER.
• FREDERICK PAYS WITH COUNTERFEIT MONEY, CAUSING NAPOLEON TO DECLARE WAR ON HIM.
• THE BATTLE OF THE WINDMILL OCCURS, AND THE ANIMALS ARE EVENTUALLY DEFEATED, WITH THE WINDMILL
DESTROYED.
• THE PIGS CONSOLIDATE THEIR POWER, AND SQUEALER DISTORTS THE TRUTH TO JUSTIFY NAPOLEON'S
ACTIONS.
FIGURATIVE EXPRESSIONS