CARPENTRY

Technology and Livelihood Education

SECOND QUARTER
Grade 10 Perseverance
 Definition of Terms
BILL – a statement of payment due to goods and services
DAMAGE – a destruction, injury, or harm to a person or thing
JOB – a piece of work of a definite extent or character for a set of fee
MATERIAL – a stuff upon which a thing is made
QUANTITY – a number, amount in size
REQUISITION – act of requiring something to be furnished; a written request for
something authorized but not made available automatically
TOOL – a simple implement, as a hammer, saw, and spade chisel etc.
used in work
WORK – something made or accomplished.
Learning Outcome 1:
Identify  materials and tools applicable to a
specific construction job
Tools
 Description of Materials & Tools
LUMBER - sawn timber
NAILS - made of metal used for fastening woods
CEMENT - a powdered  substance which when mixed with water acts
as binder of aggregate
SAND -  fine gritty, substance found in the shore and desert
PLYWOOD - thin  cross laminated  sheet of wood
GRAVEL - coarse aggregate
 Description of Materials & Tools
PULL-PUSH-RULE - used for measuring long distances
CLAW HAMMER - used for driving and pulling out nails
CROSS-CUT-SAW - tool used for cutting across the grain
RIPSAW - used for cutting along the grain
PLUMB-BOB - used for vertical alignment
TRY SQUARE - used to test the squareness of a stock
HACK SAW - fine  toothed saw  used  to cut  metals and pipes
LEVEL BAR - tool used  in checking vertical  and horizontal position
Assignments:

In a PowerPoint, Present the pictures of all the

Construction materials and tools given by your
teacher.
Thank you!