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Biochemistry
Sixth Edition
Chapter 21:
Glycogen Metabolism
Removal of branches:
How?
• GTP is deactivated by its inherent GTPase
activity
• cAMP is converted to AMP (not a second
messenger) by phosphodiesterase enzyme.
Steps in Glycogen Synthesis
A. UDPG synthesis:
G-6-P G-1-P
G-1-P + UTP UDPG + PPi
Glycogen
degradation
Glycogen synthesis
Inactive forms are shown in red, active forms are shown in green.
Glycogen
degradation
Biochemistry
Glycogen is too large to enter the gel. Antibody to glycogenin was used so we only see
Glycogenin by western blotting.
Seventh Edition
2. What is the reason using amylase?
Amylase degrades glycogen, releases glycogenin
3. Why don’t we see other proteins?
CHAPTER
1. Antibody against glycogenin 21 P-lase, glycogen synthase,
was used (glycogen
Protein phosphatase-1 can be seen if we used Abs for them)
Glygogen Metabolism