The document discusses three approaches to defining the school curriculum: as a content or body of knowledge, as a process, or as an outcome. It focuses on defining the curriculum as a content or body of knowledge, where the focus is on transmitting a body of knowledge to students using appropriate teaching methods. It also discusses four ways to present content in a curriculum: topical, conceptual, thematic, and modular approaches.
The document discusses three approaches to defining the school curriculum: as a content or body of knowledge, as a process, or as an outcome. It focuses on defining the curriculum as a content or body of knowledge, where the focus is on transmitting a body of knowledge to students using appropriate teaching methods. It also discusses four ways to present content in a curriculum: topical, conceptual, thematic, and modular approaches.
The document discusses three approaches to defining the school curriculum: as a content or body of knowledge, as a process, or as an outcome. It focuses on defining the curriculum as a content or body of knowledge, where the focus is on transmitting a body of knowledge to students using appropriate teaching methods. It also discusses four ways to present content in a curriculum: topical, conceptual, thematic, and modular approaches.
Approaches to the school curriculum • Curriculum can be approached or seen in three ways. It can be defined as content , a process or an outcome. Curriculum as a content or body of knowledge • It is quite common for traditionalist to equate a curriculum to a topic outline, subject matter, or concepts to be included in the syllabus or books Curriculum as a content The focus will be the body of knowledge to be transmitted to student using appropriate teaching method Four ways of presenting the content in the curriculum • 1. Topical approach • 2. Concept approach • 3. Thematic approach • 4. Modular approach Topical approach • Topical approach where much content is based on knowledge and experiences are include Concept approach • Concept approach with fewer topics in cluster around major and sub concept and their interaction with relatedness emphasized Thematic approach • Thematic approach as a combination of concepts that develop conceptual structures Modular approach • Modular approach that leads to complete units of instruction Thank for listening