Steps :

1- Calculate wattage for lighting of each room

Incandescent : Wattage = 0.2 X Area X Lux
Fluorescent : Wattage = 0.068 X Area X Lux

Usually in Kitchen and

Bathrooms

2- Determine No. of lamps and there wattage in each room

Example: Living room 9.5 m2 with 200 Lux

Required  Prequired= 0.2 X 9.5 X 200 = 380 watt
Installed  Pinstalled = 4 X 100 w lamps = 400 watt
3- Determine the current supplied to each room for lighting

Pinst
I Inc. =1

220 Xp. f
F. =0.6

4- Choose No. of Light circuits (Usually 2)

Almost equal currents & no overlap

I L1  0.66 X  Currents of rooms

connected to this line

Diversity factor or Demand factor

5- Socket branch circuit calculation :

a) Normal sockets:
For general devices , 2 A, 5 A or 10 A

Socket Lines : N1 , N2 , N3 , …..

Each line has 5  7 sockets

IN1= ILargest socket on N1 + 0.2 ∑ I other sockets

(b) Power Sockets:
Each special device has its own branch circuit

PRating
I P1 
220 Xp. f

If this device contains motor

PRating
I P1  (2  3)
220 Xp. f

Due to starting current ( In lecture 1.25)

 6- Circuit Breakers and Main Feeder

MCB = 10 , 15 ,20 ,25 ,32 ,40 ,63 A

Lecture: Rating of CB = 120% of the Line current

For cross-sections
δ = 5 A/mm2
CSA = 2 ,3 ,4 ,6 ,10, 16 , 25 mm2

Lecture: Light Lines 2.5 mm2

Normal sockets 4 mm2
Line Current CB CSA
IL1
IL2
IN1
IN2
IP1
 I Main

IL1 IL2 IL3 IN1 IN2 IP1

I Main   I Li  I L arg est .Socket.line  0.2 I other.socket.lines

 Chandelier

Inc. Lamp
Normal
F. Lamp Socket

F. Lamps Power
Socket

Lighting switch
1 Gang Panel Board

Lighting switch
2 Gang
 3x4 3x5

3.5x2

2x2

6.5x5 3x4

2x3

2x3.5
3x3.5 3x5
 Area Wattage Installed Current
  ROOM LUX (m2) Type (watt) Lamps Wattage(watt) (Amp)   Line1 Line2
Entrance
1 Hall 50 6 I 60 1X60 60 0.27 0.27
2X5X1
2 Living 150 32.5 I 975 00 1000 4.55 4.55
3 Balacony 50 7 I 70 1X60 60 0.27 0.27
4 KTichen 300 12 F 244.8 6X40 240 1.82 1.82
5 Salon 200 12 I 480 5X100 500 2.27 2.27
Bathroom
6 1 300 6 F 122.4 3X40 120 0.91 0.91
Bathroom
7 2 300 4 F 81.6 2X40 80 0.61 0.61
Bedroom
8 1 100 15 I 300 3X100 300 1.36 1.36
Bedroom
9 2 100 15 I 300 3X100 300 1.36 1.36
10 Bedroom3 100 10.25 I 205 1X200 200 0.91 0.91

Pinst
Select Lamps: Diversity
4.56 4.9
    6.91 7.42

ICalculate
INC:50wattage
factor   MCB   10 10
Inc. =1


for lighting of each room
I Fluorescent
L1F:  ,0
40.watt
66 X
, 60 , 100 , 150 , 200 watt
Currents of rooms 2.5

20220 Xp . f
Incandescent : Wattage = 0.2 X Area X Lux   CSA   mm2 2.5 mm2
: Wattage = 0.068 Xconnected
Area X Lux to this line
Calculate Installed Wattage F. =0.6
6
 6

Line 1 Line 2
 Sockets

Normal Sockets:
Given in Problem :
All 5 A on 3 Lines . Each line carries 5 7 Sockets

In some problems may be (4  6) as in lecture

So we have 15  21 socket

Power Sockets:
Air Conditioner in Living 4 Hp
Washing machine in Kitchen 1500 watt
27
25
28
21
24
23
Normal Sockets:
All 5 A on 3 Lines . Each line carries 7 Sockets

IN1= ILargest socket on N1 + 0.2 ∑ I other sockets

IN1=IN2= 5 + 0.2 x ( 6X 5 ) = 11 A

MCB = 15 A or 16 A (Available)
Power Sockets:
In Living

3 X 745.6
I P1  1.25 X  21.2... A
220 X 0.6
For Starting current
Lecture: 125% not 250% as in book

In Kitchen

1500
I P2  1.25 X  14.2... A
220 X 0.6
 Current MCB CSA
IL1 4.56 A 10 A 2 X 2.5 mm2
IL2 4.9 A 10 A 2 X 2.5 mm2
IN1 11 A 15 A 2 X 4 mm2
IN2 11 A 15 A 2 X 4 mm2
IN3 11 A 15 A 2 X 4 mm2
IP1 21.2 A 25 A 2 X 6 mm2
IP2 14.2 A 20 A 2 X 6 mm2
For cross-sections
δ = 5 A/mm2
 I Main

IL1 IL2 IN1 IN2 IN3 IP1 IP1

I Main   I Li  I L arg est .Socket.line  0.2 I other.socket.lines

 20  25  0.2 X (15  15  15  20)  58... A
Main MCB = 63 A CSA = 16 mm 2