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Introduction to CAN Protocol

AGENDA

 What is CAN protocol


 Why CAN protocol
 Where is CAN protocol used
 Compare CAN protocol to similar protocols

Shyam Bhat
VicharaVandana
What is CAN?
Controller
Area
Network

Nodes
Network
ECUs
Speed
Length
Data
Why CAN?
Automotive Domain needed a way for all ECUs to communicate the data
among themselves.

Communication could be started by any node –Asynchronous|Multimaster

Highly immune to electrical noise – Dual twisted pair

Short latency period – Small frame size (8bytes data)

Many more reasons


Comparing CAN with other protocols
CAN Flexray Ethernet Most
Bus Dual twisted pair Dual twisted pair Wire or optical fibre optical fibre
Speed 1MBPS 10MBPS 100MBPS and above 28.4MBPS
Data 8 bytes 264 bytes 1500Bytes NA
Type Asynchronous Synchronous point to point point to point
Fault tolerance High Medium Low Low

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