Final Year

Presentation
On
Lung Cancer Detection using Image
Processing

Department of Information Technology

Presented By:

Gaurav Rai 1900560130014

Himanshu Singh 1900560130016
Kanchan Chauhan 1900560130019
Rohan Singh 1900560130041

Project Guide

Mr. Yogesh Sharma

(Assistant Professor, BBDNIIT)
 Table of Contents
• Introduction
• Objectives
• Problem Definition
• Platform Used
• Diagram
• Which Individuals Are More Likely To Develop Cancer
• Conclusion
 INTRODUCTION
In this project, we put the image processing
technique for lung cancer diagnosis into practice and
a n a l y z e i t . Te c h n i q u e s f o r i m a g e p r o c e s s i n g a r e
frequently utilized in a variety of medical issues for
image improvement during the detection phase to
p r o m o t e e a r l y m e d i c a l t h e r a p y. I n t h i s s t u d y, w e
suggested an image-based technique for detecting
l u n g c a n c e r. O n e o f t h e i n t e r m e d i a t e l e v e l s o f i m a g e
processing is segmentation.
 OBJECTIVES
• To i d e n t i f y t h e p a t i e n t s w h o a r e s u ff e r i n g f r o m l u n g
cancer

• To d i ff e r e n t i a t e b e t w e e n a l a rg e n u m b e r o f l u n g
c a n c e r a ff e c t e d d a t a s e t s a n d n o n - a ff e c t e d d a t a s e t s .

• To i m p r o v e t h e a c c u r a c y o f d e t e c t i o n o f l u n g c a n c e r
in many datasets.
 PROBLEM
The early
DEFINITION
detection of the disease is one of the major
i s s u e s i n t h e t r e a t m e n t o f c a n c e r. C l i n i c a l t e s t i n g a n d
doctors' observations are key components in the cancer
identification procedure. In order for cancer patients and
their families to actively participate in the planning of
the treatment protocol to be employed, it is crucial that
they grasp the results that have been provided to them.
 PLATFORM USED
• Lung cancer detection is aided by AI and machine learning. Before
the disease takes hold, artificial intelligence can find those at high risk
of acquiring cancer and detect any existing malignancies.

• This makes it possible for medical professionals to closely monitor

t h e s e p a t i e n t s a n d a c t q u i c k l y w h e n n e c e s s a r y.

• Doctors can more precisely identify cancer with the aid of AI-
enhanced testing the datasets of lung cancer patients.

• An publication in Cancer Cell International asserts that blood

profiling, in which AI algorithms examine ctDNA and miRNA plasma
p r o f i l e s , i s a b e t t e r t e c h n i q u e f o r s p o t t i n g a n d k e e p i n g a n e y e o n c a n c e r.
Graph
Datasets
 Which Individuals Are
More Likely
To Develop Cancer
• The greatest significant risk factor for cancer generally and for many specific cancer types is
advancing age. Incidence rates for cancer rise consistently with age, from less than 25 cases
per 100,000 in the under-20 age group to roughly 350 per 100,000 in the 45–49 age group to
more than 1,000 per 100,000 in the 60–plus age group.

• At any age, a cancer diagnosis is possible. For instance, around one-fourth of occurrences of
bone cancer occur in adults under the age of 20 and are most often diagnosed in children and
adolescents. Additionally, 12% of malignancies of the brain and other nerve systems are found
in children and adolescents, compared to 1% for all cancers.
 CONCLUSION
Regardless of development level, lung cancer has a significant economic
impact on every nation on the planet. While the financial toll of cancer
i s e n o r m o u s o v e r t h e w o r l d , i t s i n c i d e n c e v a r i e s g l o b a l l y, w i t h i n e a c h o f
the major world regions, and according to the Human Development Index.

Expanding the capacity to detect precancerous lesions that will grow into
life-threatening tumors would allow for early intervention to prevent
cancer from forming.