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The ABC’s of

Geometry
A
Angle
• The space between two intersecting lines
or surfaces measured in degrees.
B
Bisect
•To divide into two equal parts
C
Cone
• A three-dimensional shape with a circular
base and a curved surface that tapers to a
point.
D
Diameter
• A straight line that passes through the center of
a circle or sphere and touches its circumference
or surface at two points.
E
Equilateral
•A triangle that has all equal sides
F
Face
• A flat surface on a shape
G
Geometry
• A type of math that features points, lines,
surfaces, and shapes.
H
Hypotenuse
•The longest side of a right triangle;
opposite of right angle
I
Isosceles

•A triangle with two sides of equal


length.
J
Joint
• The point where two or more-line
segments or curves meet.
K
Kite
•A quadrilateral with two pairs of equal
adjacent sides.
L
Line Segment

•A part of a line that has two


endpoints
M
Medium
• The middle of a line.
N
Nonagon

•A shape that has nine sides


O
Obtuse
•An angle greater than 90 degrees and
less than 180 degrees
P
Perpendicular
•Two lines or surfaces that intersect at a
right angle
Q
Quadrilateral

•A four-sided polygon
R
Rhombus
• A quadrilateral with four sides of equal
length and inequal angles.
S
Sphere

•A 3-d circle
T
Tan
•The ratio of opposite ovr adjacent
U
Unit

•One of something; square units, ft.


V
Vertex
• A point where two or more-line segments
or curves meet to form an angle.
W
Width
•The measure of something form side
to side
X
X-Axis
•The horizontal Axis of graph
Y
Y-Axis
•The vertical axis of graph
Z
Zero
• A number on a point that represents neither
positive or negative value

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