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  • Biological Molecules

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    Naila Mehdi
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    The document presents information about major biological molecules including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. It provides details on the types and structures of each molecule. Carbohydrates include monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. Proteins are composed of amino acids and include fibrous, globular, and intermediate types. Lipids are organic compounds insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. Nucleic acids contain DNA and RNA, which form spiral structures, with DNA having a double strand.

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    BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES

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    The document presents information about major biological molecules including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. It provides details on the types and structures of each molecule. Carbohydrates include monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. Proteins are composed of amino acids and include fibrous, globular, and intermediate types. Lipids are organic compounds insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. Nucleic acids contain DNA and RNA, which form spiral structures, with DNA having a double strand.

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    4 views9 pages

    Biological Molecules

    Uploaded by

    Naila Mehdi
    The document presents information about major biological molecules including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. It provides details on the types and structures of each molecule. Carbohydrates include monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. Proteins are composed of amino acids and include fibrous, globular, and intermediate types. Lipids are organic compounds insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. Nucleic acids contain DNA and RNA, which form spiral structures, with DNA having a double strand.

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    of 9

    1/5/2002

    40

    BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES
    20
    1/9/2002 1/6/2002

    0 Series 1
    PRESENTED BY KANWAL Series 2

    1/8/2002 1/7/2002
    1. Carbohydrate
    2. Protein
    3. Lipid
    4. Nucleic acid

    Types of major biological molecules


    CARBOHYDRATE
     Organic molecule of carbon ,hydrogen and
    their derivatives

     For example
     Glucose
     Fructose
     Galactose
    Major types of carbohydrate

    Monosaccharide
    Oligosaccharides
    Polysaccharides
    Protein
    Proteins are the
    molecules which is
    composed from amino
    acid and it is a cellular
    macromolecule.
    Major types of protein
    Fibrous protein
    Globular protein
    Intermediate protein
    Lipid
     Organic compound which are
    insoluble in water but soluble in
    organic solvent
     e.g.; natural oil etc.
    Nucleic acid
    The genetic which contain DNA, RNA
    Both DNA and RNA are in form spiral thread like
    structure.
    DNA consist in double stand.
    THE END
    THANKS ALL OF YOU FOR
    WATCHING

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