LESSON 16

THE PROPAGANDA
MOVEMENT
THE KATIPUNAN
Pre s e n te d b y H az e l A . I n d i ta
 Review

H T T P S : // W W W . C A N V A . C O M / D E S I G N / D A F F Z 7 Y T V 2 W / 0 9 B J - R W M G I S G U 7 U - Z O M H 6 G / E D I T ?
U T M _ C O N T E N T = D A F F Z 7 Y T V 2 W & U T M _ C A M PA I G N = D E S I G N S H A R E & U T M _ M E D I U M = L I N K 2 & U T M _ S O U R C E = S H A R E B U T T O N
 Propaganda
Movement
H T T P S : // W W W . C A N V A . C O M / D E S I G N / D A F F Z 7 Y T V 2 W / 0 9 B J - R W M G I S G U 7 U - Z O M H 6 G / E D I T ?
U T M _ C O N T E N T = D A F F Z 7 Y T V 2 W & U T M _ C A M PA I G N = D E S I G N S H A R E & U T M _ M E D I U M = L I N K 2 & U T M _ S O U R C E = S H A R E B U T T O N
 THE PROPAGANDIST

THE EPITOME OF TRUE FILIPINO

MANHOOD
THE TRIUMVIRATE
Of Propaganda Movement
 FOREIGN FRIENDS
Of Propaganda Movement

MANY FOREIGHNER WERE LOVERS OF

FREEDOM AND JUSTICE WHO SUPPORTED THE
FILIPINO PROPAGANDIST.
 LA SOLIDARIDAD

THE OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE

PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT
 LITERATURE
Of Propaganda Movement

PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT WAS ABLE TO

PRODUCE MANY CRITICALLY-ACCLAIMED
LITERACY WORKS.
Pen Name Used by the Propagandist

Marcelo H. del Pilar Plaridel and Dolores Manapat

Jose Rizal Dimasalang and Laong-laan

Mariano Ponce Naning, Tikbalang and Kalipulako

Antonio Luna Taga-ilog

Jose Ma Panganiban Jomapa

Dominador Gomez Ramiro Franco

LA ASOCIACION
HISPANIC- DON MIGUEL MORAYTA
FELIPE DE LA CORTE
FILIPINO DOMINOR GOMEZ

January 12,1889
 The
Political Section S
LA ASOCIACION T E
HISPANIC- H C
The
FILIPINO R T
Literary Section
E I
January 12,1889
E O
The N
Recreation Section
LA LIGA FILIPINA

JULY 3,1892
 • Union of the Philippine Archipelago into compact, vigorous
and homogeneous body.

• Mutual protection in every want and need;

La liga Filipina• Defend members against all violence and injustice;
aims to:
• Encouragement of instruction, agriculture, and commerce;
and

• Study and apply of reforms.

 'UNUS INSTAR OMNIUM'

La liga Filipina
Motto:
 END OF THE
PROPAGANDA MOVEMET
Rizal's deportation weakened the
Propaganda Movement.

La Liga Filipina Collapsed.

Los Compromisarios.
Franco, Adriano, Bautista, Paez and Mabini
La Solidaridad stop operating on November
15, 1895

Propaganda Movement failed in getting the needed

reforms for the country.

La Solidaridad has shown the Spanish government in

Spain the evils of the Spanish administration in the
Philippines.
FOUNDING OF
KATIPUNAN
Founded on July 7, 1892
Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga
Anak ng Bayan

• Andres Bonifacio,
• Teodoro Plata,
• Ladislao Diwa,
• Deodato Arellano,
• Valentin Diaz and
• Jose Diaz
Katipunan
Government

KKK is a complete
government by itself.

Deodato Arellano
Katipunan Membership
Triangle System
Triangle System

Abolished on
December 1892
Three Grades of Membership

• The Katipon member wears

black hood.
Three Grades of Membership

• The Kawal member wears

green hood.
Three Grades of Membership

• The Bayani member wears

red hood.
Flags of Katipunan

Benita Rodriguez and

Gregoria de Jesus
Flags of Katipunan

Gen. Mariano Llanera Gen. Pio del Pilar

Flags of Katipunan

Baldomero Aguinaldo Katipunan Military Leaders

(March17-Dec 15 1897)
Flags of Katipunan

Bonifacio's Personal Flag

WOMEN IN THE KATIPUNAN

The women's suspicions brought about by frequent

nocturnal absences of their husbands.
Women in the Katipunan

• Marina Dizon,
• Josefa Rizal,
• Delfina Herboso y Rizal,
• Angelina Lopezy Rizal,
• Macaria Panglinan,
Gregoria de Jesus. • Marta Saldana.
LITERATURE
Of Katipunan
Literature of Katipunan

The triumvirate of Katipunan

 Andres Bonifacio

• Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa

• Katungkulang Gagawin ng mga Z LI B.
• Ang mga Dapat Mabatid ng mga Tagalog
Emilio Jacinto

• Kartilya
• Liwanag sa Dilim
• A LA Patria ( To the Fatherland)
Dr. Pio Valenzuela

• Katwiran
• Sa mga Kababayan
 KALAYAAN
Official Organ of the Katipunan
1894
January 1896

2000 copies of newspaper entitled

'Ang Kalayaan'. Last issue on March
1896
FIRST CRY
of Philippine Independence
April 10, 1895

'Viva la Independencia'
-Aurelio Tolentino
KATIPUNAN AND JAPAN

Katipunero (Bonifacio and Jacinto) sought

Japan's help during 1896 revolt. Maritori Tagawa
served as interpreter.
 DR. JOSE RIZAL
and the Katipunan

Dr. Pio Valenzuela solicit Rizal's Support.

 KATIPUNAN
Prepares for War

By the middle of 1896 they were praparing to start the revolution

with 20,000 members.
 KATIPUNAN'S
Discovery

Various denunciations regarding the existence of Katipunan reached

the Spanish authorities.
July 5, 1896

Manuel Sityar Father Agustin Fernandez

August 19,1896
Teodoro Patino

At 6:15 Pm he revealed the secrets

of Katipunan to Father Mariano
Gil.

That night Manila is in deep

trouble.
Quiz
1

Who founded the Propaganda

Movement?

a. Propagandist c. Ilustrados
b. Dr. Jose Rizal d. Graciano Lopez
2
Graciano Lopez Jaena established
a fortnightly newspaper which he
called?

a. Diariong Tagalog c. La Liga Filipina

b. La Solidaridad d. None of the above
3
The following names are the
Triumvirate of Propaganda
Movement, except

a. Graciano Lopez Jaena c. Marcelo H. del Pilar

b. Andres Bonifacio d. Dr. Jose Rizal
4
Who is the founder of La Liga
Filipina?

a. Graciano Lopez Jaena c. Marcelo H. del Pilar

b. Andres Bonifacio d. Dr. Jose Rizal
5
He was branded as 'Dakilang
Propagandist'?

a. Graciano Lopez Jaena c. Teodor Sityar

b. Marcelo H. del Pilar d. Dr. Jose Rizal
6-7

The First Filipino Novel entitled

_____ and it was written by?
8-9

Marcelo H del Pilar replaced

Graciano Lopez Jaena as editor of La
Solidaridad on December 15,
until
November 15, .
10-11

He is the one who revealed all the

secrets of Katipunans. His nationality
is?
12-14

Who are the Triumvirate of KKK?

15

Where does Dr. Jose Rizal was

exiled?
True Or False
1

The Sister flag of Katipunan was

made on 1892.
2

The first official banner was made by

Andres Bonifacio.
3

Vertical system was the way by which

the Katipunan recruited.
4

Z LI B means Anak ng Bayan. It was

served as password of Kawal group.
5

The third group of being katipunero

was called Bayani.
6

The demise of La Solidaridad led to

the futile end of Katipunan.
7

La Liga Filipina was founded on July

3, 1892
8

Equality of the Spaniards and

Filipinos before the law is one of the
goal of KKK.
9

KKK has 2 goal only.

10

Viva La Independencia means long

live Independence
Answers.
1.C 1. True
2. B 2. False
3. B 3. False
4. D 4. False
5. B 5. True
6-7. Ninay- Pedro Paterno 6. False
8. 1889 7. True
9. 1895 8. False
10-11. Teodoro Patino, Filipino 9. True
12-14. Bonifacio, Jacinto, Valenzuela 10. True
15. Dapitan