Miniproject(19AI701) – Review 2

INDOOR AIR QUALITY MODELING BASED ON IoT

Submitted by:
GOWRI M(212220230019)
SUGANYA P(212220230049)
DURGADEVI P(212220230015)

2020-2024 Batch
 TEAM NO: 01

Under the guidance of:

Mr.Vasanth Kumar.CH(Ph.D)
 Assistant Professor
Department of EIE(SCOFT)

DEPARTMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DATA SCIENCE

SAVEETHA ENGINEERING COLLEGE
(Autonomous Institution – UGC, Govt. of India)
(Affiliated to Anna University, Approved by AICTE - Accredited by NBA & NAAC – ‘A’ Grade - ISO 9001:2015 Certified)
Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai-602 105, TamilNadu, INDIA.
CONTENT

 Introduction

 What are the Challenges?

 What are the insights?

 Does the insights help us?

 References

 Conclusion
INTRODUCTION

 Air is the essential resource for a living organisms to live..

Without air there is no life…
 The air is getting polluted everywhere because of several
reasons. And the Solution to this is not easy.
 80% – 90% of the time is spend by a person indoor in a day.
So, enhancing indoor air is convenience than enhancing the
outdoor air.
 Before enhancing the air quality, we should predict and
monitor it.
 So, This project’s objective is to develop a model or system
that accurately predicts indoor air quality, providing valuable
insights for creating healthier indoor environments and
optimizing building performance.
 This leads us to combine IOT, Data Science and Machine
Learning.
 CHALLENGES FACED

From the references, scientists and researchers face several

challenges when working on indoor air quality monitoring. Some
of the key challenges include:
• Complex Composition of Indoor Air
• Calibration and Accuracy
• Sensor Limitations
• Data Interpretation and Analysis
• Standardization and Regulation
• Cost and Accessibility
• Awareness and Education
INSIGHTS FROM REFERENCES

There are several highlights that we notice while going through

the reference and some of them were:
• The significance of data quality
• The importance of considering various IAQ variables
• The effectiveness of time-series analysis
• The effectiveness of hybrid modeling approaches
• The relevance of feature selection and dimensionality
reduction
• The evaluation of model performance
• The benefits of real-time monitoring for IAQ prediction.
 HOW THE INSIGHTS HELP US TO DEAL WITH OUR PROJECT

The knowledgw that we get from going through the reference made us have a clear mind in
the below areas:

• Understanding the Importance of predicting and modeling indoor air.

• Efficiency to collect the data and understand the types of data sources to consider, how
to handle missing data and the techniques for data preprocessing to ensure data quality.
• Techniques for identifying the most influential variables and reducing the
dimensionality of the dataset to improve model performance and computational
efficiency.
• Learned about different modeling approaches and importance of model evaluation
metrics to assess and compare model performance.
• Made us to do continuous monitoring and timely feedback can improve IAQ prediction
models, facilitate proactive decision-making, and enhance IAQ management strategies.
• References offer a roadmap, helping us make informed choices, overcome challenges,
and develop accurate and effective IAQ prediction models that contribute to healthier
 References
1. "Long short-term memory networks for air quality index prediction" by S. Zheng et al.
(IEEE Access, 2018).
2. "Air quality prediction using LSTM-based hybrid models" by H. B. Zhuang et al. (IEEE
International Conference on Data Mining Workshops, 2017).
3. "Prediction of PM2.5 concentration using LSTM recurrent neural networks" by Y. Zhang et
al. (IEEE International Conference on Environmental Science and Engineering, 2017). 4.
"Long short-term memory network-based air quality index prediction in an internet of things
environment" by C. Li et al. (IEEE Access, 2019).
5. "Prediction of Indoor Air Quality Using Neural Network Models" by S. Wang et al. (IEEE
Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2003).
6. "Dynamic Indoor Air Quality Prediction Using Kalman Filter and Artificial Neural
Network" by C. Wu et al. (IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2015).
7. "A Hybrid Computational Intelligence Approach for Indoor Air Quality
Modeling" by V. Zivkovic et al. (IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,
2017).
CONCLUSION

 In conclusion, our project on predicting and modeling indoor air quality has
highlighted the importance of creating healthier indoor environments. By
leveraging a comprehensive methodology that includes data collection,
preprocessing, feature selection, and employing advanced modeling techniques
such as LSTM, we have developed accurate IAQ prediction models.
 The results obtained demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach
is capturing indoor air quality variations. While we acknowledge certain
limitations and challenges encountered during the project, such as data
availability and model performance constraints, we believe that our work has
laid a strong foundation for future research and development.
 Moving forward, we encourage further exploration in this field, including
the integration of additional variables, exploration of hybrid modeling
approaches, and the implementation of real-time monitoring systems.
 By taking action based on our findings, we can pave the way for healthier
indoor environments and positively impact the health, productivity, and well-
being of individuals and communities.
THANK YOU
BY
TEAM-01