CLASSROOM OBSERVATION 2

IN PHILIPPINE POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE

PRESENTED BY: LILY MAR T. VINLUAN

SUBJECT TEACHER
“DESCRIBE
US”
Group 1

SARA DUTERTE
 GROUP 2

Kathryn BERNARDO KEANU REEVES

Group 3

LOUIE SISON
 Group 4

BRITNEY SPEARS GRACE POE

 AMONG THE PICTURES OF THE
DIFFERENT
NATIONALITIES I HAVE PRESENTED,
WHICH PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
DESCRIBES YOU THE MOST?
CITIZENSHIP

Prepared by: LILY MAR T. VINLUAN

 CITIZENSHIP (PAGKAMAMAMAYAN)
 It pertains to individual’s membership in a political
community.
 It indicates a person’s belongingness to a larger
community, which is the nation.

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 Meaning of citizen and alien
 Citizen (mamamayan)
Is a member of a democratic community who
enjoys full civil and political rights.

It is indispensable as it is considered as one of the

elements of the state. 10
 Meaning of citizen and alien
 An alien is a citizen of a country who is residing
in or passing through another country. He is a
popularly called “foreigner.” He is not given the
full rights to citizenship but is entitled to receive
protection as to his person or property.
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ARTICLE IV SECTION 1 OF
1987 CONSTITUTION OF
THE PHILIPINES-
CITIZENSHIP

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ARTICLE IV-CITIZENSHIP
◈ Section 1. The following are citizens of the
Philippines:

◆ [1] Those who are citizens of the

Philippines at the time of the adoption of
this Constitution; 13
ARTICLE IV-CITIZENSHIP
◈ Section 1. The following are citizens of the
Philippines:

◆ [2] Those whose fathers or mothers

are citizens of the Philippines;
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ARTICLE IV-CITIZENSHIP
◈ Section 1. The following are citizens of
the Philippines:
◆ (3)Those born before January 17, 1973, of
Filipino mothers, who elect Philippine citizenship
upon reaching the age of majority; and
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ARTICLE IV-CITIZENSHIP
◈ Section 1. The following are citizens of the
Philippines:

◆ [4] Those who are naturalized in

accordance with law.
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General ways of Acquiring
Citizenship 11
General ways of Acquiring
Citizenship
 They are :

◈ Involuntary method.
◆by birth, because of blood relationship
or place of birth. 12
General ways of
Citizenship
Acquiring
◈ They are : Voluntary Method
◆By naturalization,
It means the act of formally adopting a foreigner
into the political body of the State, and clothing
him with the rights and privileges of citizenship.
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Citizens by birth: 14
There are two principles or rules that
govern citizenship by birth namely:
 Jus Sanguinis- blood relationship is the
basis for the acquisition of citizenship under
this rule. The children follow the citizenship
of the parents or one of them.

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EXAMPLE:

Ernesto was born in Pangasinan, his

mother and father are both Filipino.

FILIPINO
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EXAMPLE:

Ernesto was born in California, but his

mother and father are both Filipino.

FILIPINO
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EXAMPLE:

Ernesto was born in California, his

mother and American and his father is
Filipino.
FILIPINO/AMERICAN
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There are two principles or rules that
govern citizenship by birth namely:

Jus Soli -place birth serves as the basis for

acquiring citizenship under this rule. A
person becomes a citizen of the state
where he is born irrespective of the parents.
This principle prevails in the United State.
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EXAMPLE

Marta was born in New York, her parents are

both Filipino.
AMERICAN
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EXAMPLE

Mario was born in Philippines, his mother is

Japanese and his father is Filipino.
Filipino
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EXAMPLE

Mario was born in Davao, his mother is Filipino and

his father is American.

FILIPINO
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Section 2
Natural-born citizen are those who are
citizens of the Philippines from birth without
having to perform any act to acquire or
perfect their Philippine citizenship
 SECTION 3

Philippine citizenship may be lost or

reacquired in the manner provided by
the law
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LOSS OF CITIZENSHIP

◈ Section 3.
1. Voluntarily-expatriation
a. By naturalization
in a foreign country (RA 9225)
b.By express renunciation of citizenship
c.By subscribing to an oath of allegiance to support the constitution
and laws of a foreign country.
d.BY rendering services to, or accepting commission in the armed 31
forces of foreign country.
LOSS OF CITIZENSHIP
◈ Section 3.
2. Involuntarily
a. By cancellation of his certificate of naturalization by
the court.
b. By having been declared by a competent authority, a
deserter in the Philippine armed forces in time of
war. 32
REACQUISITION OF CITIZENSHIP
1. NATURALIZATION
2. REPATRIATION
3. DIRECT ACT OF THE CONGRESS

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 Section 4

Citizens of the the Philippines who

marry aliens shall retain their
citizenship, unless by their act or
omission, they are deemed, under the
law, to have renounced it
Section 5
Dual allegiance of citizenship is
inimical to the national interest
and shall be dealth with the law
(prohibited)
Section 5
Dual citizenship
Possession of two citizenship by an individual
that has his original citizenship and that of the
country he became a naturalized citizen (not
prohibited)
 Direction: Read and analyze the question carefully. Choose
and write the correct answer on your 1/8 sheet of paper.(2pts
each)

1. What makes the stamen INCORRECT?

From the point of view of the International Law, Citizenship and
Citizen is exactly mean the same as the Nationality and nationals.
A. International Law
B. Exactly
C. Citizenship
D. The statement is Correct.
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Group 1: THE SOCIAL INFLUENCERS!
Create a facebook status that has a strong message about the duties and responsibilities of
a good student as a citizen of the Philippines.
Group 2; THE ADVOCATES
As we celebrate the Independence month, what does its theme implies “
KALAYAAN,KINABUKASAN”
Group 3 THE ANAYZERS
With the photo presented, how covid-19 affects the Filipino citizens?
Group 4 THE ARTISTS
Create a slogan that shows values and respect about Filipino Citizens.
Why is citizenship important?
What is the implication/importance of knowing your duties and
obligations being a Filipino Citizens?
As a student, explain how can you help in the economic growth our
country while performing the duties and responsibilities of a good
Filipino citizen?
2. Which of the following is not considered as Filipino Citizen?
A. Maria whose parent are both Filipino living in Canada.
B. Mr. Violet who undergo go naturalization process and
stayed in the Philippine for more than 10 years.
C. Jesly whose parents are both American but leaving in the
Philippines for business purposes only.
D. Ana who was born in America but her parents are both
Filipino.

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3. It is a principle of citizenship wherein the
children follow the citizenship of the parents or
one of them.
A. Voluntary
B. Nationality
C. Jus Soli
D. Jus Sanguinis

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5. is the member of a
democratic community who enjoy full
civil and
political rights, and is accorded protection
inside and outside the territory of the State
A. Citizenship
B. Citizen
C. Nationality
D. Alien
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Please research one personality who
has an issue regarding his/her
citizenship. Create a synthesis paper
about it. Please put it in a clean short
bond paper with the following format:
Font name: Arial, Font size: 12 and
Justify.
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