Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Section 12.1
lim f ( x) L
x c
Numerical
Examples
Numerical Example 1
n
lim 1
n n 1
Numerical Example 2
Let’s look at the sequence whose
nth term is given by 1
n
1, ½, 1/3, ¼, …..1/10000,....1/10000000000000…
As n is getting bigger, what are these
terms approaching?
1
lim 0
n n
Graphical
Examples
Graphical Example 1
1
f ( x)
x
3
lim x 8
x2
Graphical Example 3
6
-7
-4
Find lim f ( x)
x 7 lim f ( x) 4
x 7
not 6!
Graphical Example 4
Find lim
x2
f ( x)
TRACE: what is it approaching?
TABLE:
Set table to start at 1.997 with
increments of .001 (TBLSET)
As x gets closer and closer to 2, what
is the value of f(x) getting closer to?
Does the value of f(x)
ln x ln 2
f ( x)
x2
exist when x = 2?
lim f ( x) ZOOM Decimal
x2
lim f ( x) 0.5
x2
Limits that
Fail to Exist
Nonexistence Example 1: Behavior that
Differs from the Right and Left
What happens as x
approaches zero?
1
lim does not exist
x 0 x
Nonexistence Example 2:
Unbounded Behavior
Discuss the existence of
the limit
1
lim 2
x 0 x
11
lim
lim 2 does not exist
x
00 x
xx
Nonexistence Example 3:
Oscillating Behavior
Discuss the existence of the limit
1
lim sin
x 0 x
Put this into your calc
set table to start at -.003 with
increments of .001
X 2/π 2/3π 2/5π 2/7π 2/9π 2/11π X 0