Multicultural

Society
Group 2
Members
• Brian Tri Syahberis - A1B222025
• Jeremia Putra Paskah - A1B222051
• Keisya Ersi Ivani - A1B222111
 Contents
.
1.1. Understanding Multicultural Society
1.1.1. Understanding Multicultural According to Experts
1.2. Background to the Formation of a Multicultural Society
1.2.1. Climate Differences
1.2.2. Regional Shape and Natural Appearance
1.2.3. Geographical Location
1.3. Characteristics of a Multicultural Society
1.4. Forms of Multicultural Society
1.5. Examples of Multicultural Societies
1.5.1. Cultural Diversity in Indonesia
1.5.2 Ethnic Diversity in Singapore
 Understanding
Multicultural
Society
Multicultural societies are characterized by people of
different races, ethnicities, and nationalities living together in
the same community. In multicultural communities, people
retain, pass down, celebrate, and share their unique cultural
ways of life, languages, art, traditions, and behaviors.
Background to the 27.3

Formation of a 32.7
%
%

Multicultural Society
• C L I M AT E D I F F E R E N C E S
• Regional Shape and
Natural Appearance 10.9
• Geographical Location %
8.2
%

20.9
%
Climate Differences

Each region has a different climate. The climate in an

area is influenced by the geographic location and
topography of the area. Climate has a big influence on
people's patterns of life and culture. Climate
differences cause differences in living patterns between
communities in each region. For example, the lifestyle
of people living in tropical areas is different from
people living in subtropical areas.
Regional Shape and Natural Appearance

Landforms and Natural Features

Landforms and natural features Indonesia is an

archipelago. The islands where Indonesian people live are
connected by straits and seas. This condition causes the
diversity of Indonesian society.
Geographical Location
The factors behind the formation of a multicultural
society are influenced by geographical location.
Characteristics of a
Multicultural Society
ACCORDING TO SOCIOLOGICAL THEORIES AND FIGURES. ONE
O F T H E M I S P I E R R E L . VA N D E N B E R G H E , T H E
C H A R A C T E R I S T I C S F O U N D I N A M U LT I C U LT U R A L S O C I E T Y
ARE:

1. Has a different culture and diversity

2. Have norms that have been mutually agreed upon
3. The occurrence of group dominance
4. Relatively frequent conflicts
5. Integration tends to occur due to coercion
 The diversity referred to in a multicultural society
Forms of includes:
Multicultural Society
• Racial Diversity: It indicates the grouping of people based on physical
differences and characteristics.
• Religious Diversity: This relates to the various religions practiced by the
community. In Indonesia, for example, there are diverse religions recognized
by the government, as well as some local belief systems followed by certain
ethnic groups.
• Ethnic/Cultural Diversity: This shows groups of people who share similar
cultural backgrounds, identities, and traditions. Factors that distinguish one
ethnic group from another include their place of origin, customs, kinship
systems, language, and regional arts.
• Professional/Employment Diversity: It encompasses the variety of
occupations and jobs that individuals have. Professions are linked to specific
skills that individuals possess and are a means for individuals to earn a
living to meet their needs.
Examples of
Multicultural
Societies
C U LT U R A L D I V E R S I T Y I N
INDONESIA

The social and cultural diversity in Indonesia is a social

fact that can be considered as an example of a multicultural
society. Therefore, the cultural, ethnic, social, and religious
diversity in Indonesia should be seen as a richness, not as a
potential problem within the Republic of Indonesia.
Ethnic Diversity in Singapore
Singapore is one of the developed countries in
Southeast Asia. Singapore serves as a clear example
of a multicultural society rich in ethnic diversity. In
this country, there are four main ethnic groups,
namely Chinese, Malay, Indian, and Eurasian, living
alongside each other and contributing to the cultural
elements and national identity.
Any question?
CONCLUSION