Introduction to the

4M's of Production

Brougt to you by Group 1

Entrepreneurship 12
4M's 01 What is Operations Management?

101 02

03
The 4M's of Production

Materials requisitioning options

What to Know
04 The 4 crucial domains of Production

05 The 3 rules to Visualize a Product Descriptions

06 What is Prototype?

07 Quiz (MULTIDIMENSIONAL)
 What is Operations
Management?

The key to production through procedures and processes. It controls the

implementation of the business plan in order to maximize it's efficiency
 Suggest the process of combining raw

What are the 4M's materials and how these are going to be
transformed using the other factor
of Production? inputs of production

It is also called technology or

METHODS techniques of production since it
prescribes the intensity in the use of
MANPOWER factor inputs

In the Production of Coconut milk, rural

MACHINE/MACHINERY areas use manual labor meanwhile those in
urban areas uses machinery that is more
MATERIALS need of a capital
 The right human resources who will
What are the 4M's handle certain business operations

of Production? This human resource has the labor,

muscular power, intellectual, creative
abilities, etc. to contribute to the
METHODS production

MANPOWER In the Production of Coconut milk, The

"Magkakayods", "Mag-gagata's", and the packager
will implement the recipe using the equipments
MACHINE/MACHINERY
and technology available. The store staffs
(including janitors, Sales clerks, cashiers, etc.) Are
MATERIALS also part of the manpower
 Technology used efficiently
What are the 4M's operating the business

of Production? They are the physical equipments and

new technologies aid in the production
of goods
METHODS
In the Production of Coconut milk, The machinery comprises
of The coconut milk processing machines are involved in
MANPOWER coconut meat washing and blanching equipment, coconut
meat grinding and expelling machine, coconut milk extracting
MACHINE/MACHINERY machine, coconut milk filter and separator, coconut milk
formulation, homogenizing, degassing and
MATERIALS pasteurizing/sterilizing machine, coconut milk filling
 Used in creating a product or
performing a service, which includes the
What are the 4M's supply chain management
of Production?
In the Production of Coconut
METHODS milk, Several materials are needed
like the coconuts, the
MANPOWER
preservatives, and other materials
MACHINE/MACHINERY
involved in the process of creating
MATERIALS coconut milk
 Although Entrepreneurs need to
Materials prepare a capital that can purchase
materials, machinery, and
Requisitioning manpower. It is a greater risk
Options However, Entrepreneurs can
MANUFACTURING OWN PRODUCTS
OR OFFER SERVICES monitor the quality of the product
OUTSOURCING and can build entrepreneurs name
PURCHASING OWN PRODUCTS OR overtime making its own brand
SERVICES FROM PRESENT
SUPPLIERS
identity
 The process wherein the third company
is appointed to handle the manufacturing
Materials operations tailor to the Entrepreneurs
Requisitioning needs at a lower cost since it is their
Options expertise. Saves the entrepreneurs from
MANUFACTURING OWN PRODUCTS buying expensive machineries, but in the
OR OFFER SERVICES contrary, their is a share between him/her
OUTSOURCING and the third party, running out of
PURCHASING OWN PRODUCTS OR supply, closes it's business, and produced
SERVICES FROM PRESENT sub-standard products
SUPPLIERS
OUTSOURCING The right to protect the
PATENT entrpreneur regarding the
TRADEMARK product or service
NON-DISCLOSURE
AGREEMENT
OUTSOURCING A sign or symbol that helps
PATENT to distinguish the product
TRADEMARK from the others
NON-DISCLOSURE
AGREEMENT
 States that the third party
will be given full access to
OUTSOURCING any confidential
PATENT information provided and
TRADEMARK should be disclosed to
NON-DISCLOSURE anyone else
AGREEMENT
 Entrepreneurs purchase finished
products from a manufacturer or
Materials
offering services of another company.
Requisitioning Company can save cost of machines
Options and manpower. However,
MANUFACTURING OWN PRODUCTS
OR OFFER SERVICES
entrepreneurs cannot own the brand
name of the product or service of the
OUTSOURCING
manufacturer is not restricted to sell to
PURCHASING OWN PRODUCTS OR
SERVICES FROM PRESENT the entrepreneurs competitors
SUPPLIERS
What are the 4M's
Financial Resource needed
of Production?
for it's operation. It is used to
be purchased in materials,
METHODS
MANPOWER machineries, and manpower
MACHINE/MACHINERY
MATERIALS
MONEY
The resource INTERMEDIATE INPUTS
inputs are Semi-processed materials that need further
transformation to produced a finished product.
divided into They are also called raw materials

two categories
FACTOR INPUTS
Transforming inputs that will process the intermediate
inputs into finished products. They are also called
productive inputs because of their transforming
properties. Includes labor, manpower, capital, land and
technology
3 RULES TO VISUALIZE Highlight the things that might
A PRODUCT
interest your potential buyers.
DESCRIPTION THAT
SELL Knowing the specific
KNOW WHO YOUR TARGET
AUDIENCE IS
demographics contributes to
FOCUS ON THE PRODUCT the specified achieved goal
BENEFITS
USE GOOD PRODUCT IMAGES
once the product is out
3 RULES TO VISUALIZE Know the difference between
A PRODUCT
product features and benefits.
DESCRIPTION THAT
SELL The product may improve the
KNOW WHO YOUR TARGET
AUDIENCE IS
buyer's life. Customers always
FOCUS ON THE PRODUCT converts the features into
BENEFITS
USE GOOD PRODUCT IMAGES
benefits
3 RULES TO VISUALIZE Quality image can do the trick.
A PRODUCT
Quality Photos will show the
DESCRIPTION THAT
SELL customers all of the key
KNOW WHO YOUR TARGET
AUDIENCE IS
features shown in the product.
FOCUS ON THE PRODUCT Customers may use it's
BENEFITS
USE GOOD PRODUCT IMAGES
imagination having the product
 What is Prototype?

The initial creation of the product that shows the basic of what the
product will look like, what it will do, and how it will work
it is not the final version since there will be lots of improvement
 QUIZ
(MULTIDIMENSIONAL)
INSTRUCTIONS:

AMONG THE 4 CHOICES ONE IS THE

OUTSTANDING
ANSWER. WRITE THE LETTER OF THE
CHOSEN ANSWER
1.
Jinx Monsoon Delusion
Párfum is her idea but Jaida
Essence Hall collaborate in
order to produce it. What is
the appropriate statement in
the situation given?
A. Jinx and Jaida collaborated in
order to release the product and
saves money
B. Jinx uses a smart move by using
Jaida as a third party in producing
the product
C. Jaida is a more experienced
entrepreneur than Jinx
D. Jaida wants to share profit with
Jinx by collaborating to produce the
product
2.
Shea Coulee opens a salon A.Money
but she doesn't have a B.The product or the
material, manpower, nor materials
machines to use. What
C. Manpower
should she prioritize?
D. Machines
3. A. Knowing who your target is in
order to achieve a goaled product
When sketching a product,
what is the most important B. Focus on the product benefits to
rule in visualizing a product be able to persuade the customers

description that sells? C. Use good product images to

create a pleasing appearance
D. All of the above since they help
in making an aesthetic appeal to the
customers
4. A. Jinx creates a business plan and
doesn't take strict measures
What is Operations
Management? B. Katya controls the business and
doesn't care about the effects of it

C. Jaida is controlling her

implementation of the business
D. Shea is managing business
controllably and step by step
implementing it's plan
5.
A. METHODS-MATERIALS-
What is the correct MANPOWER-MACHINE
arrangement of the 5M's? B. MACHINE-MANPOWER-
METHODS-MATERIALS
C. MATERIALS-MACHINE-
MANPOWER-METHODS
D. METHODS-MANPOWER-
MACHINE-MATERIALS
Do you have any
questions?
REMEMBER:
WAG KANG GI-GIVE UP KASI HINDI KA PA
MAYAMAN
MAG BUSINESS KA!