MINING

Shravan Pawar
Sarvesh Goud
Swaroop Bagwe
Kartik Ghuge
What is Mining?
Mining refers to the process of
extracting valuable minerals or
other geological materials from
the earth's surface.
It involves excavation of ores,
coal, precious stones,
metals, or other resources.
Mining in Forest

Mining in forest refers to the extraction of

valuable minerals and resources from
forested areas. It is a complex and
controversial practice.
Definition of Mining
in Forest
Mining in forest involves the extraction of
minerals and resources such as coal, metals,
and gemstones from forested regions. It
often requires clearing vegetation and
disrupting ecosystems.
 Environmental Impact of
Mining in Forest
Ecosystem 2 Water Pollution 💧 3 Air Pollution
1 Disruption 🌎
Mining activities can The release of dust, smoke, and
Mining in forest can lead
result in the toxic gases during mining operations
to the destruction of
contamination of nearby can contribute to air pollution,
habitats, loss of
water sources with affecting both local air quality
biodiversity, and
harmful chemicals, and contributing to global climate
disruption of delicate
impacting aquatic life change.
ecosystems. It can have
and posing health risks
long-lasting
to local communities.
environmental impacts.
 Economic Benefits of Mining in Forest
Job Creation Resource Revenue
💼 Extraction 🌍 Generation 💰

Mining in forest Mining in forest allows Taxation and royalties

projects can provide for the extraction of from mining activities

employment valuable resources that can generate revenue

opportunities for local can be used in various for governments, which

communities, industries, such as can be invested in

contributing to energy, construction, public services,

economic growth and and manufacturing. infrastructure, and

poverty reduction. social development.

 Challenges and Risks in Mining in Forest
Community Resistance
Local communities often
oppose mining in forest
activities due to concerns about
their livelihoods, health, and
cultural heritage.
1 Environmental Conservation
Preserving the delicate balance
between resource extraction and
2 environmental protection poses a
major challenge in mining in forest.
3 Monitoring and Regulation
Ensuring proper monitoring,
enforcement of regulations, and
mitigating risks associated with
mining in forest is a constant
challenge.
 Case Studies of Successful Mining in Forest
Incorporating Sustainable
Practices
Teck Resources’ Elkview Coal
Mine in Canada implemented
water treatment systems,
reducing pollution. Moreover,
they focused on land
reclamation and biodiversity
conservation.
Projects
Community Engagement
Newmont Ghana's Ahafo
Mine ensured equitable
revenue distribution, leading
to community development
projects in education and
healthcare. It invested in
education, etc there.
Effective Land
Rehabilitation
The Grasberg mine in
Indonesia, operated by
Freeport-McMoRan,
implemented a comprehensive
reforestation program,
restoring degraded areas and
promoting biodiversity.
 Conclusion and Future
Outlook for Mining in
Forest
The practice of mining in forest is a complex issue that
requires balancing economic benefits with environmental
and social considerations. Moving forward, it is essential to
ensure responsible and sustainable mining practices,
implement stringent regulations, and promote the use of
alternative technologies to minimize the environmental
impact while optimizing resource extraction.