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Hello! I’m
Teacher Grace
I will be your English Teacher, Philomenians!
Nice to meet you all!
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 How do you
What are perform
CHECK LIST

your those?
Son/Daughter
Sibling
Niece/Nephew

roles in Which is which?

Grandchild

Student

life? Leader
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“
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 01 SUBJECT
It is the person or element that is performing
the action of the verb.
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 Examples:
■ The high school students started their videos.

■ Teacher Grace gives them point for that.

■ The other one hundred children went to the office.

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 Try these!
■ The skillful workers get their bonuses.

■ The old man eats alone.

■ My two classmates went to the park yesterday.

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 DIRECT
02 OBJECT
It answers the question who or what.
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 Examples:
■ The janitor helps the grade 2 pupils.

■ Ms. Dela Cruz ate one basket of green apple.

■ My classmates want a very long vacation.

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 Try these!
■ The workers treat their families.

■ The old man misses his wife so much.

■ My two classmates brought many dried leaves from the park.

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 INDIRECT
03 OBJECT
An indirect object is a person or thing to
whom or for which something is done.
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 Do you know the three patterns?
WHO - WHAT
The doctors gave their patient hope.

I give my students an advice.

WHO - WHO
My aunt gave my two cousins a tutor.

I give my students a new partner.

WHAT - WHAT
My friend gave my essay a title.
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My groupmates give my project a good score.

 Try these!
■ The counsellor gives the students a lesson.

■ My cousin gave my shop a name.

■ The old man gives his grandchildren a coach.

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 PREDICATE

04
NOMINATIVE

It renames the subject.

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 Examples:
■ My uncle is a licensed teacher.

■ Ms. Dela Cruz stays our class adviser.

■ The kids became the leaders of the class.

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 Try these!
■ My favorite fruit is watermelon.

■ My cousin became the president of their club.

■ The old man remains the head of the family.

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 OBJECT

05
COMPLEMENT

It renames the object.

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 Examples:
■ My uncle calls his wife, sweetheart.

■ The doctor considered the nurses, heroes.

■ The kids named their playmate, Bibi.

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 Try these!
■ My niece calls me, master.

■ The principal considered the teachers, angels.

■ I find English, an interesting subject.

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 06 APPOSITIVE
Explains the noun or pronoun preceding it.
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 Examples:
■ Plaridel, my hometown, is near Pulilan.

■ Dr. Garcia, our family doctor, was absent.

■ Naruto, my favorite anime, is on screen.

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 Try these!
■ Dr. X, my neurologist, is receiving an award.

■ Lebron James, my favorite player, was injured.

■ Bruno, our rescued dog, seems to be so sweet.

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 07 DIRECT
ADDRESS
Used to address someone or something
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 Examples:
■ Mr. Kim, how are you?

■ Can you pass me the sauce, Bro?

■ Dr. X, how long will the operation take?

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 OBJECT OF THE

08
PREPOSITION

The last word in a prepositional phrase.

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 List of Preposition
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 Examples:
■ The kids will go to the amusement park.

■ The books are on the floor.

■ The lady forgot her bag in the car.

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Thank you!
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