A

PRESENTATION ON
AUT
OCAD
SUBMITTED BY – FAIZAN HUSSAIN SUBMITTED TO – MR. YASHWANT SINGH BISHT
[ASSISTANT PROFESSOR]
COURSE – B.TECH.
BRANCH – MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
YEAR- 3RD
 CONTENT
▶ Introduction
▶ Latest version of autocad
▶ Autocad screen
▶ Way to provide command
▶ How autocad work
▶ Co-ordinate system
▶ Some 2D commands
▶ Hatching
▶ Basic of 3D modelling
▶ Some 3D objects
▶ Some 3D commands
▶ Use of extrude command
▶ 2D project work
▶ Benefits / Use of
autocad
 INTRODUCTION OF AUTOCAD
▶ The word AutoCAD is made up of two words “Auto(logo of
company)” and “CAD (Computer Aided Design).
▶ AutoCAD is 2D and 3D modelling software.
▶ It is developed by Autodesk company.
▶ Autodesk is an U.S.A. based company.
▶ It is widely used in industry for 2D drawing and 3D modelling.
▶ In another way we can say that AutoCAD is a designing course ,
which
is performed by the help of computer.
 VERSION OF AUTOCAD

▶ AutoCAD software was firstly launched by Autodesk company

in December,1982.
▶ It comes in India in 1988.
▶ The first version of AutoCAD was R1 after that R2,R3,R4,
……………… and
so on.
▶ In 2000, Autodesk launched a version of AutoCAD 2000 after
that
2001,2002………………. so on.
▶ This time , we have the latest version of AutoCAD is 2020 , which
is launched on 25 March 2021.
▶ Latest version is easy to use and overcome the difficulties of
old version.
AUTOCAD SCREEN
 WAY TO PROVIDE
COMMAND
• Application menu: New, open, save, impoít, expoít, píint
• Quick access toolbaí: Useí can save tools that they often use
• Info Centeí: Ask a question, find out answeís fíom Autodesk community
• Ribbon: Main menus – Home, Inseít, Annotate, View, Manage
• Ribbon tab: Oíganizes tools
• Ribbon view: Useí can minimize and maximize the íibbon
• File tab: Navigate files and cíeate and open files
• Díawing aíea/gíaphic aíea: Main díawing space
• View cube: Useí can change the view, top, fíont, 3D, oí moíe
• Navigation baí: Zoom in and out, pan, zoon to all, and moíe
• Command box: Can type commands and see the píevious commands
• Layout tab: Can see model space and píint spaces
• Status baí: Can set gíid, snaps, scales, and moíe
 HOW AUTOCAD WORKS?
▶ There is a co-ordinates system used in AutoCAD.
▶ Every drawing shows its co-ordinte.
▶ In above next slide the line shows its co-ordinate that is (9,6)
and (-10,-4).
▶ There is many command like copy ,move ,rotate ,mirror in 2D ,path array,
rectangular array , polar array and more.
▶ Different types of drawing can be made in the same time by using a
command that is LAYER .
▶ Using line, arc, circle, rectangle, ellipse and polygon, so many drawing of
different types can be made.
 CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM
▶ Every thing that we draw in AutoCAD is exact.
▶ All object drawn on screen is based on simple X-Y co-ordinate
system.
▶ In AutoCAD it is known as world co-ordinate system (WCS).
▶ We are drawing a line , so we have two points A(-10,-4) and
B(9,6).
 SOME 2D COMMANDS
▶ Like Chamfer ,Fillet

▶ Like copy and mirror

 HATCHIN
G
▶ Hatching is used to add shaded patterns to objects and shapes
within an AutoCAD drawing. Hatch patterns can be used to indicate
a material to be used, such as a concrete hatch.
▶ You will pick :
1. Pattern
2. Scale
3. Angle
4. points
 BASIC OF 3D MODELLING
▶ Solids contain the “mass properties”of 3D objects.
▶ You can use the solids toolbar for readily accessible objects
1. Box
2. Cylinder
3. Wedge
4. Torus
5. Cone
6. Sphere
▶ We can use the Boolean operation of more complicated
shapes.
7. Union (join two solids)
8. Subtracts (curve out the second solid from the first)
9. Intersection (only the common area)
SOME 3D OBJECTS
 SOME 3D COMMANDS
▶ EXTRUDE-
Extrusions can extends in the z- direction or be set to taper or follow a path .
You can extrude an open or closed objects to create a 3D surface or solid.

▶ VSCURRENT-
It is used for setting of view style of diagram , which may be
………
1. 2D wireframe.
2. Realistic.
3. 3D hidden.
 USE OF EXTRUDE COMMAND
▶ if you “extrude” a surface into the third dimension , you simply add
a thickness in section . This basically is same as creating a “solid”
object.
 2D PROJECT WORK

Take R = 1.5mm
 BENEFITS/USE OF AUTOCAD

▶ Quickly create designs.

▶ Improved quality over hand
drafting.
▶ Easily modify.
▶ More accuracy.
▶ Easy to transfer.
▶ Long time save .