got a shock, injured, cut yourself

True
False
False
True
True
*Ask and answer questions about the following facts:
1-1.35 million people die each year on the world’s roads. ( How many )
2-The most common time to encounter tired drivers is between 11 p.m. and
8 a.m. (what time )
3-Heavy rain, snowstorms, sandstorms, high winds, and fog make driving more
difficult. ( what )
 Workbook

d
a
e
f
b
g
c
h
 Workbook

equipment

avoid
injured
obey

helmet
herself
yourself
myself
himself
themselves
ourselves
 Subject Reflexive
I myself
You yourself
Singular He himself
She herself
It itself

You yourselves
Plural We ourselves
They themselves
e.g. The boy cut himself in the
Subject Object

art lesson.
e.g. Dad bought myself a new
Subject Object

computer game yesterday.

Dad bought himself a new computer game

yesterday. √
Dad bought me a new computer game yesterday. √
2) used to emphasize that someone does
something without any help from anyone else

e.g. You must finish the work by

yourself.
1. The floor was wet, so Ahmed slipped and fell.
Ahmed slipped and fell because the floor was wet.
2. Julian wasn’t wearing a seat belt, so he hit his head on the windshield.
Julian hit his head on the windshield because he wasn’t wearing a seat belt.
3. The child put his finger in the socket, so he got an electric shock.
The child got an electric shock because he put his finger in the socket.
4. There wasn’t any water to put out the fire, so we had to use sand.
We had to use sand because there wasn’t any water to put out the fire.
5. Abdulah was riding too fast, so he fell off his bike.
Abdulah fell off his bike because he was riding too fast.
6. I didn’t read the “Wet Paint” sign, so I got my hands all blue.
I got my hands all blue because I didn’t read the “Wet Paint” sign.
 so
because
Because
so
because

so

Neither have I.
So do I.
So did I.
Neither did I.
Neither do I.
So am I.
So do I.
So did I.
Neither am I.
 b f a
c d e

1. He sprained his ankle.

2. He poked himself in the eye.
3. She fractured her arm.
4. He burned his hand.
5. She cut her finger.
6. He broke his nose.
 myself ourselves itself
themselves himself herself
ourselves yourself yourselves
o k
o
r kb
o
W
myself
yourself

himself

myself

himself

yourself

themselves
himself
ourselves
 g
f
e
o k h
b o b
o rk c
W d
a

so
because
because
so
so
because
because
so
 Workbook
c
a
e
f
b
d
1. Samir’s motorcycle skidded on a patch of oil, and it crashed into a car.
2. He was lucky because he was wearing a helmet, and it probably saved
his life.
3. Jasem was cycling in the park. A squirrel ran in front of him,
so he swerved to avoid it and hit a tree.
4. Jasem is sorry for Samir because he is going to be stuck in a
wheelchair for a while.
5. He says that with two casts, he has enough room for all his friends to
write their names on his casts.
 d
e
f
b
a
c

1. Aeschylus was killed

2. you will get hurt / should protect your
head
3. many children were invited and a lifeguard
was going to be present
4. it didn’t open
5. couldn’t believe he survived
What happened: car crashed into us/
threw us into telephone
pole/ hit my face on dashboard
When it happened: morning
Where it happened: on the way to
school
How it happened: speeding car didn’t
stop at the intersection/
crashed into us
Who caused it: driver of the other car
Who it happened to: The writer and
his brother
Why it happened: the other driver was
90 years old
 A car hit a man while he was crossing the street

Hit & run accident

On the 12th A speeding car hit a

At 6:00.p.m man while he was A man in his 40s
street crossing the street
and run, the people
who witness the
accident call the
ambulance and saved
the man
 o k
b o
o rk
W

F
T
T
F
T
 o k
b o
o rk
W

He landed on his face and hurt his nose and forehead lightly.
He then pulled himself up, shook the dust off, and walked
away unharmed.

The boy was not breathing when the rescuers got him out.
The doctors were able to bring him back and he recovered over
the next few months.
 o k
b o
o rk
W

He is fastening the baby in the child seat

The baby might get hurt.

It should be placed on the back seat of the car

They should ensure the child locks are activated

 Modal Auxiliaries
Use must to talk about laws and rules

You must stop at the traffic lights.

You must not park on the sidewalk
 Use should to give advice

You shouldn’t eat when you’re driving.

 Adverbs
of
Manner

Adverbs of manner are normally formed

by adding -ly to an adjective. They
express how something is done.
How did he He drove slowly.
drive?

How did she walk? She walk quickly

stop at a gas station

slow down

ask someone

speak on the phone when driving

take it to a car mechanic

recklessly

well fast

fast
dangerously carefully
Prepositions of Place
Imperatives for Directions
straight turn
to from

on
on

Go
on
take next
 o k
b o
o rk
W
 o k
b o
o rk
must pay attention to the road W
mustn’t fall asleep at the wheel
must ask the driving instructor for advice
mustn’t sit in the front seat
must fasten her seat belt
mustn’t tailgate
mustn’t run across the street

should wear
The baby shouldn’t sit
should stop
shouldn’t ride
shouldn’t talk
should
 o k
b o
o rk
W

well
badly late

patiently
luckily

fast
carefully clearly
safely

hard
easily
 across from
next to
between
 o k
b o
o rk
W
It’s across from the bank hotel.
It’s between the subway station and the pharmacy

It’s between the pharmacy and the bookstore.

It’s across from the bank

far from
near straight
Take across from
between