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  • Nature of The Roots of Quadratic Equation

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    This document discusses using the discriminant to determine the nature of roots of quadratic equations. It defines the discriminant and explains that a perfect square discriminant results in two real roots that are rational and equal or unequal, while a non-perfect square discriminant results in two real roots that are irrational and unequal or no real roots at all. Examples are provided to demonstrate applying the discriminant to describe the roots. The reader is then prompted to describe the roots of three quadratic equations based on their discriminants.

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    Nature of the roots of quadratic equation

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    This document discusses using the discriminant to determine the nature of roots of quadratic equations. It defines the discriminant and explains that a perfect square discriminant results in two real roots that are rational and equal or unequal, while a non-perfect square discriminant results in two real roots that are irrational and unequal or no real roots at all. Examples are provided to demonstrate applying the discriminant to describe the roots. The reader is then prompted to describe the roots of three quadratic equations based on their discriminants.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    8 views17 pages

    Nature of The Roots of Quadratic Equation

    Uploaded by

    nhslrc2022
    This document discusses using the discriminant to determine the nature of roots of quadratic equations. It defines the discriminant and explains that a perfect square discriminant results in two real roots that are rational and equal or unequal, while a non-perfect square discriminant results in two real roots that are irrational and unequal or no real roots at all. Examples are provided to demonstrate applying the discriminant to describe the roots. The reader is then prompted to describe the roots of three quadratic equations based on their discriminants.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 17

    Nature of the roots of

    quadratic equation

    QUARTER 1
    MRS. AIZA D. MALTO
    MODULE 3 WEEK 3
    Math Teacher
    LESSON OBJECTIVES

     Characterize the roots of quadratic


    equation using discriminant
     Use discriminant to describe the nature of
    the roots and determine the solutions of
    the quadratic equations.
    Which among these numbers are
    real ? Which are not real?

    √ −𝟐𝟏 36 −
    𝟏
    𝟐 √ 𝟏𝟒𝟒 14.3
    √ 𝟏𝟓
    𝟗

    REAL

    NOT REAL/IMAGINARY
    Which among these numbers are
    real ? Which are not real?

    √ 𝟏𝟓
    √ 𝟏𝟒𝟒
    𝟏
    REAL 36 − 14.3
    𝟐 𝟗

    NOT REAL/IMAGINARY
    √ −𝟐𝟏
    Which of these numbers are
    rational? Irrational?

    √ −𝟐𝟏 36 −
    𝟏
    𝟐 √ 𝟏𝟒𝟒 14.3
    √ 𝟏𝟓
    𝟗

    RATIONAL

    IRRATIONAL
    Which of these numbers are
    rational? Irrational?

    √ −𝟐𝟏
    √ 𝟏𝟒𝟒
    𝟏
    RATIONAL 36 − 14.3
    𝟐
    IRRATIONAL
    √ 𝟏𝟓
    𝟗
    Which of these numbers are
    perfect squar

    √ −𝟐𝟏 36 −
    𝟏
    𝟐 √ 𝟏𝟒𝟒 14.3
    √ 𝟏𝟓
    𝟗

    PERFECT SQUARE

    NP
    Which of these numbers are
    perfect square?

    PERFECT SQUARE 36

    √ 𝟏𝟓
    √ −𝟐𝟏 √ 𝟏𝟒𝟒
    𝟏
    NP − 14.3
    𝟐 𝟗
    Nature of the roots of Quadratic Equation

    The Discriminant
    Nature of the Roots
    Discriminant Number of Real Roots Nature of the Roots
    1 real root of Real, Rational and Equal
    multiplicity 2
    2 real roots Real Rational and
    Perfect Square Unequal
    2 real roots Real, IRRATIONAL and
    Not Perfect Square Unequal
    No real roots Imaginary
    Discriminant Number of Nature of the
    Example 1: Real Roots
    1 real root of
    Roots
    Real, Rational
    multiplicity 2 and Equal
    Describe the roots of the quadratic 2 real roots Real Rational
    Perfect Square and Unequal
    equation Not Perfect
    2 real roots Real,
    IRRATIONAL
    Square and Unequal

    No real Imaginary
    roots
    Discriminant Number of Nature of the
    Example 2: Real Roots
    1 real root of
    Roots
    Real, Rational
    multiplicity 2 and Equal
    Describe the roots of the quadratic 2 real roots Real Rational
    Perfect Square and Unequal
    equation Not Perfect
    2 real roots Real,
    IRRATIONAL
    Square and Unequal

    No real Imaginary
    roots
    Discriminant Number of Nature of the
    Example 3: Real Roots
    1 real root of
    Roots
    Real, Rational
    multiplicity 2 and Equal
    Describe the roots of the quadratic 2 real roots Real Rational
    Perfect Square and Unequal
    equation Not Perfect
    2 real roots Real,
    IRRATIONAL
    Square and Unequal

    No real Imaginary
    roots
    Discriminant Number of Nature of the
    Example 4: Real Roots
    1 real root of
    Roots
    Real, Rational
    multiplicity 2 and Equal
    Describe the roots of the quadratic 2 real roots Real Rational
    Perfect Square and Unequal
    equation Not Perfect
    2 real roots Real,
    IRRATIONAL
    Square and Unequal

    No real Imaginary
    roots
    YOUR TURN!
    Describe the roots of the quadratic equations;

    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    MY 5 GOLDEN
    BE HONEST.

    REMINDERS
    BE RESPONSIBLE.

    BE RESPECTFUL OF
    OTHERS.

    BE KIND, POLITE, AND


    CARING.

    BE A GOOD LISTENER.
    THANK YOU
    FOR
    LISTENING!
    DO YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS FOR ME?

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