The 14th National Conference on Solid state Physics and Materials Science SPMS 2025

Wireless Single-Electrode Self-Powered Piezoelectric Sensor

For Monitoring.
Nguyen Thi Nguyen, Qi Liu, Xiao-Xiong Wang, Wei-Zhi Song, Hui-Jing Qiu, Jun Zhang, Zhiyong Fan, Miao Yu, and Yun-Ze Long*
Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam

Introduction Experimental
(PVDF) + (DMF)/Acetone ( ratio 1:1)
stir at 50 °C/ 4 h
Acetone

PVDF precursor solution.

• Scanning electron microscopy

(SEM)
• The nano mesurer software.
• Contact angle goniometer.
Wireless Single-Electrode • Universal testing machine
Self-Powered Piezoelectric • X-ray diffraction.
Sensor • Fourier transform infrared
spectroscopy
• Raman spectroscopy
• The digital multimeter
• Digital oscilloscope

Results and discussion

1. Basic Characteristics of Single-Electrode Self-Powered 3. Monitoring Human Motion Data in Conjunction with
Piezoelectric Sensor (SESPPS). Wireless Systems.

Figure 5. Photograph of the wireless

system.

4. Monitor the Opening or Closing of Doors, Windows,

Figure 1. (b) Photograph of the packaged Figure 2. (a) XRD pattern of the PVDF NFM and
PVDF powders. Safes, etc.
SESPPS.
(c) SEM image and fiber size distribution bar (b) FTIR spectrum of the PVDF NFM and PVDF
graph of the PVDF NFM. powders.
(d) Water contact angle of the PVDF NFM. (c) Raman spectrum of the PVDF NFM.
(e) Stress−strain curve of the PVDF NFM. (d) TG pattern of the PVDF NFM.
2. Piezoelectricity of Single-Electrode Self-Powered
Piezoelectric Sensor.
Figure 6.

5. Monitor the Working State of the Peristaltic Pump.

Figure 7. Piezoelectric
Figure 3. (a) Orientation of the electric dipole Figure 4. Open-circuit voltage signal of signal of simulation
and the schematic diagram of the structure of the single-electrode self-powered about peristaltic pump
PVDF NFM. piezoelectric sensor. operation.
(b, c) Piezoelectric output that applies impact (a−c) Output by applying different
and releases strain. pressures at a frequency of 0.07 Hz. (d−g)
(d, e) Piezoelectric output that applies Output by repeated bending at different
bending and strain relief. frequencies.

Conclusions Acknowledgment
• A single-electrode self-powered piezoelectric sensor based on electrospun PVDF PENG was fabricated. This work was supported by the National Natural Science
• Single-electrode sensors have been found to exhibit higher reliability than two-electrode sensors in harsh
Foundation of China (51673103 and 11847135), the Shandong
environments. It can monitor human motion data, monitor the opening and closing of doors or windows
or safes, and monitor the working state of the peristaltic pump.
Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (ZR2017BA013),
• The threshold system is used to issue alerts in a timely manner, and the wireless system is used to and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
transmit real-time data to the handset. (2017M612200).