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UNIT 4

INTRODUCTORY COURSE
PRESENT SIMPLE (+)

Affirmative Form
I
1. I go to bed at 10.30 p.m. We use Present Simple for:
We
2. 1. Habits and routines
You 3. 2. Facts (things are always true)
4. 3. To express feelings or
They emotions.
PRESENT SIMPLE (-)
Write sentences in negative form.
1. I go to school at 7 a.m.
(-)I don’t go to school at 7 a.m.

2. They surf the net to do their homework.


(-)They don’t surf the net do their homework
Negative Form 3. My brother and I play with friends every day.
Sub Auxiliary Verb in Simple (-)My brother and I
Verb Form
I go 4. My parents do the laundry on Sundays.
don’t (-)
We surf

You play
do not
They do
feel
don´t understand
think
don´t like

don´t know
want
like
I like apps. I don´t like video games
You want a small refigerator. You don´t
want a big refigerator
I love photo apps. I don´t love music apps
We have an apartament. We don´t have a house
We don´t have a new camera. We want a new
computer

I don´t have a new earphones. I have a new cell phone


You like
PRESENT SIMPLE (YES/NO QUESTIONS)

Write Yes / No questions and answer them.


1. You drive to work in the mornings.
(?)
Do 2. We get home at 7 p.m.

Yes/No Questions (?)

I 3. They go shopping after dinner.


Yes/No Answers
(?)
we Yes, I
we 4. I do exercise everyday.
you you (?)
they
No,
they
Adjective Plural Nouns
ADJECTIVES +
NOUNS
Look at the pictures. Describe them
using the words from the box.
Adjective Singular Nouns
exciting man
a expensive exercise
fast day
easy city
an hot car
difficult girl
old camera Note.
young language Adjectives
are always /
never
pluralize.
Rules for Regular Plural Nouns
1. Most of the nouns add one –s:
cat- house-
PLURAL NOUNS
book- flower-
2. Nouns ending in: –s, -sh, -ch, -o, -x, ss,
add –es:
bus- box-
potato- church-
dish- kiss-
Singular Plural
3. Nouns ending in consonant + y, replace
it with –ies: man
woman
baby- party-
dictionary- child
Irregular person
4. Nouns ending in vowel + y, add one –s: Plural Nouns
foot
day- boy-
tooth
5. Nous ending in –f /-fe, replace it with –
ves: sheep
mouse
wife- life-
shelf- knife- fish

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