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Homework

Explain two reasons why beliefs


about the Messiah are important
for Jews today. You must refer to a
source of Wisdom and authority in
your answer. Due Next lesson.
c/w Sanctity of Life 19/02/2024
Learning Objective:
To evaluate the importance of the principle of Pikuach Nefesh for Jewish people today.

Key Words
Starter:
Pikuach Nefesh – primacy
of life – preservation of life 1. What is the Shekhinah?
effectively overrides any 2. What is the Shema?
other religious law.
3. Give three characteristics of God for
Jews.
GREEN PEN
1. Divine presence of God.
2. Prayer stating God’s oneness.
3. Judge, One, Creator, Law-Giver
Pikuach Nefesh Applied in Real Life
• https://www.youtube.com/watc
h?v=IukiQGGIfV0

Based on the video, can


you give a real life
example where Pikuach
Nefesh would apply?
Pikuach Nefesh – In areas of medical ethics
Abortion Contraception Transplant Surgery
Never allowed because of Orthodox Judaism does Dead bodies should not
sanctity of life, but if not permit contraception be interfered with.
mother's life is at risk then because the Torah teaches
it should be allowed. that the male seed is
sacred. Some Jews believe it
should be allowed if it will
The life of the mother is save a person's life.
more important than that BUT Jewish Aid trust
of an unborn child. disagrees and promotes
condoms to stop the
spread of HIV/AIDS.
Use page 245 in the textbook to fill out the table. What do you
think are the views on these things based on Pikuach Nefesh?
Orthodox Jews Liberal Jews
Abortion

Euthanasia

Organ Donation

Contraception
Orthodox Jews Liberal Jews
Abortion Only accept abortion to save a mother’s life Accept abortion for social and
medical issues (e.g. abusive partner,
poverty), including the age of the
foetus

Euthanasia Euthanasia strictly forbidden


Not allowed to do anything that hasten death

Organ Donation Allowed only under very strict conditions Permit organ donation
• From a living person where the donor’s
health is not endangered
• From a dead person to save someone’s life

Contraception Orthodox Judaism does not permit The Jewish Aid Trust disagrees, and
contraception because the Torah teaches that promotes condoms to stop spread of
the male seed is sacred. HIV/AIDS to preserve life.
Plenary: Pikuach Nefesh
Task: Do you agree with Pikuach Nefesh?
Should laws be allowed to be broken in order to preserve life.

Explain your answer in two paragraphs. Make sure that your answer is
justified with the use of examples. Based on the last two lessons.

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