Tesktong

Naratibo
!
Gawain
1. Bawat mag-aaral ay susulat ng
pangalan ng isang bagay, hayop, tao, o
hayop. Pantangi man o pambalana.
2. Ipangkat ang klase sa lima.
Pagkatapos ay ipakita o banggitin sa
ka-grupo ang sinulat sa papel.
3. Mag-iisip ang grupo ng maikling
kuwento na binubuo lamang ng 1o
pangungusap. Dapat kasama sa
kuwento ang mga salitang isinulat
Tekstong Naratibo
Ang pagsulat nito ay maaaring batay
sa obserbasyon o nakita ng may akda,
maaari din namang ito ay nanggaling
mula sa sarili niyang karanasan. Ito
ay maaaring hinango sa totoong
pangyayari sa daigdig (di-piksyon), o
nanggaling lamang sa kathang-isip
ng manunulat (piksyon).?
Layunin
• Layunin nito ay makapagbigay–aliw o
manlibang sa mga mambabasa. Ang
halimbawa ng tekstong naratib ay ang
maikling kuwento, alamat, at nobela.
• Makapagturo ng mabuting asal
 like similarly also

• When contrasting, use transition words such as

however on the contrary in contrast

Compare and Contrast CH R I STM A S

Sample
Diwali and Christmas are festivals celebrated by people all around the world.
While Diwali is a Hindu festival celebrating the triumph of light over
darkness, Christmas is a Christian holiday rejoicing the birth of Jesus Christ.
Diwali is often celebrated by lighting oil lamps and letting off fireworks, DIWAL
I
whereas Christmas celebrations can include a Christmas Eve dinner, gift
exchange, and Christmas carols. Both festivals positively bring families and
communities together.

Take note of the

comparison words.
3. Problem-solution
In this pattern, a problem is discussed and a solution is proposed.

• to discuss a problem, signal words like

difficulty challenge need issue

• to discuss a solution, signal words like

plan propose answer address

Compare and Contrast CH R I STM A S

Sample
Diwali and Christmas are festivals celebrated by people all around the world.
While Diwali is a Hindu festival celebrating the triumph of light over
darkness, Christmas is a Christian holiday rejoicing the birth of Jesus Christ.
Diwali is often celebrated by lighting oil lamps and letting off fireworks, DIWAL
I
whereas Christmas celebrations can include a Christmas Eve dinner, gift
exchange, and Christmas carols. Both festivals positively bring families and
communities together.

Take note of the

comparison words.
3. Problem-solution
In this pattern, a problem is discussed and a solution is proposed.

• to discuss a problem, signal words like

difficulty challenge need issue

• to discuss a solution, signal words like

plan propose answer address

Problem-Solution
Sample
People with disabilities find it challenging to navigate different
spaces because their needs are not always considered. For our
spaces to be truly inclusive, they should be accessible to people with
different physical abilities. This can be something like adding
adequate wheelchair ramps in buildings or updating traffic signs
with audio features. When we make may for these solutions,
everyone can have fun and be part of the community in public
spaces!

Take note of the

signal words.
Summary
When writing, we prepare details using
organizational patterns such as

1. chronological order

2. compare and contrast

3. problem-solution

The other types of patterns are description

and cause and effect. How do you think they
are used?
Problem-Solution
Sample
People with disabilities find it challenging to navigate different
spaces because their needs are not always considered. For our
spaces to be truly inclusive, they should be accessible to people with
different physical abilities. This can be something like adding
adequate wheelchair ramps in buildings or updating traffic signs
with audio features. When we make may for these solutions,
everyone can have fun and be part of the community in public
spaces!

Take note of the

signal words.
Summary
When writing, we prepare details using
organizational patterns such as

1. chronological order

2. compare and contrast

3. problem-solution

The other types of patterns are description

and cause and effect. How do you think they
are used?
 QUESTION 1 QUESTION 2
First, we gather all the ingredients. Next, One problem faced by our school is the
we mix them together. Finally, let's bake lack of a proper playground. One solution
the mixture in the oven. to this issue is to raise funds for the
construction of
a new playground.

QUESTION 3 QUESTION 4
Both bikes and cars are used for
Jimmy had a tooth ache so he went to the transportation. On the other hand, bicycles
dentist to get it looked at. are more environmentally
friendly.

CHRONOLOGICAL COMPARE AND CONTRAST PROBLEM-SOLUTION

 QUESTION 1 This text goes QUESTION 2 The lack of the
through the steps playground is the
First, we gather all the ingredients. Next, in chronological One problem faced by our school is the problem and
we mix them together. Finally, let's bake order of how to lack of a proper playground. One solution raising funds is
the mixture in the oven. bake a cake. to this issue is to raise funds for the the solution.
construction of
a new playground.

CHRONOLOGICAL PROBLEM-SOLUTION

QUESTION 3 Jimmy's QUESTION 4 This says that both

toothache is the bikes and cars are
problem and Both bikes and cars are used for used for transport,
Jimmy had a toothache, so he went to the going to the transportation. On the other hand, bicycles but bikes are better
dentist to get it looked at. dentist is the are more environmentally for the
solution. environment.
friendly.

PROBLEM-SOLUTION COMPARE AND CONTRAST