ARTIFICIAL

INTELLIGENCE
I N R O B O T I C S

FIRST NAME: HELGA

LAST NAME: FODOR
GROUP: 7
 Content
• Definition of artificial intelligence and its role in robots

• Types of robots that use artificial intelligence, including industrial robots, service robots, and
humanoid robots

• How artificial intelligence is integrated into robots?

• Advantages of using AI in robots

• Disadvantages of using AI in robots

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 Definition of artificial
intelligence and its role in
robots
• Artificial intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines,
especially computer systems.

• The role of artificial intelligence in robotics is to imitate human intelligence and enable
robots to respond and act independently in various situations. AI is used to provide
robots with the ability to learn, adapt, and make decisions on their own.

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Types of robots that use artificial intelligence

Industrial robots Service robots Humanoid robots

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 Industrial robots
An industrial robot is a robot system used for manufacturing. Industrial robots are automated,
programmable and capable of movement on three or more axes.

Use for foundry Use for welding

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 Service robots
Service robots assist human beings, typically by performing a job that is dirty, dull, distant, dangerous
or repetitive.

Vacuum cleaner Use to feed plants

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 Humanoid robots
A humanoid robot is a robot resembling the human body in shape. The design may be for functional purposes,
such as interacting with human tools and environments, for experimental purposes, such as the study of bipedal
locomotion, or for other purposes.

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 Three famous humanoid robots
SOPHIA JIA JIA AT L A S

Sophia is marketed as a Jia Jia can hold a simple The robot is designed to operate both outdoors
"social robot" that can conversation and make and inside buildings and has whole-body
mimic social behavior and specific facial expressions dynamic balancing. Atlas is able to sense
induce feelings of love in when asked
obstacles and negotiate rough terrain
humans. autonomously or via teleoperation. 8
How artificial intelligence is integrated into robots?
Artificial intelligence (AI) is integrated into robots through a combination of hardware and software components. The specific
integration can vary depending on the purpose and complexity of the robot, but here are some common ways AI is used:

1. Sensors: Robots are equipped with various sensors such as cameras, microphones, touch sensors, and proximity sensors.
These sensors gather data from the robot's environment, allowing it to perceive and understand its surroundings.

2. Data processing: AI algorithms process the sensor data to extract meaningful information. For example, computer vision
algorithms can analyze visual data from cameras to identify objects or navigate the environment. Natural language
processing algorithms can understand and respond to spoken or written commands.

3. Machine Learning: AI enables robots to learn and improve their performance over time. Machine learning techniques, such
as neural networks, are used to train robots on large datasets to recognize patterns and make predictions. This enables robots
to adapt to new situations and optimize their behavior based on past experiences.

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 How artificial intelligence is integrated into
robots?

4. Decision-making: AI algorithms enable robots to make intelligent decisions based on the processed data. They can analyze
different options, evaluate potential outcomes, and select the most appropriate actions to achieve their goals. This includes
tasks such as path planning, object manipulation, or interacting with humans.

5. Control systems: The AI algorithms generate control signals that drive the robot's actuators, such as motors or servos, to
perform physical actions. These actions can range from simple movements to complex tasks involving dexterity and
coordination.

6. Cloud connectivity: Some robots leverage cloud computing to access vast amounts of data and computational power. This
allows them to offload complex processing tasks to remote servers and receive updates or additional training from the cloud,
enhancing their capabilities.
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 Advantages of using AI in robots

• Automation • Increased productivity

• Adaptability • Improved decision making

• Learning and improvement • Personalization and customization

• Precision and accuracy • Collaborative work

• Safety and risk mitigation • Scalability

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 Disadvantages of using AI in robots

• Lack of emotional intelligence • Security risks

• Ethical and moral dilemmas • Limited creativity and intuition

• Job displacement • Dependency and reliability

• Bias and discrimination • Lack of common sense and

contextual understanding

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Job displacement

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 Future of AI in robots
• We m a y a l s o s e e r o b o t s a s a m o r e i n t e g r a l p a r t o f o u r d a i l y r o u t i n e . I n o u r h o m e s , m a n y
s i m p l e t a s k s s u c h a s c o o k i n g a n d c l e a n i n g m a y b e t o t a l l y a u t o m a t e d . S i m i l a r l y, w i t h r o b o t s
that can use computer vision and natural language processing, we may see machines that can
interact with the world more, such as self-driving cars and digital assistants.

• R o b o t i c s m a y a l s o s h a p e t h e f u t u r e o f m e d i c i n e . S u rg i c a l r o b o t s c a n p e r f o r m e x t r e m e l y
p r e c i s e o p e r a t i o n s , a n d w i t h a d v a n c e s i n A I , c o u l d e v e n t u a l l y c a r r y o u t s u rg e r i e s
i n d e p e n d e n t l y.

• The ability for machines and robots to learn could give them an even more diverse range of
applications. Future robots that can adapt to their surroundings, master new processes, and
alter their behaviour would be suited to more complex and dynamic tasks.

• U l t i m a t e l y, r o b o t s h a v e t h e p o t e n t i a l t o e n h a n c e o u r l i v e s . A s w e l l a s s h o u l d e r i n g t h e b u r d e n
of physically demanding or repetitive tasks, they may be able to improve healthcare, make
t r a n s p o r t m o r e e ff i c i e n t , a n d g i v e u s m o r e f r e e d o m t o p u r s u e c r e a t i v e e n d e a v o u r s .

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Thank you for your
attention!
“There are an endless number of things to
discover about robotics. A lot of it is just too
fantastic for people to believe.”
Daniel H. Wilson

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