Bio251

Dr- Dalia Abuljadayel

Goals
• Animalia divisions.
• Should know the protozoa classification.
• Amoeba lives, reproduction and body structure.
Old taxonomy

Kingdom: Anamilia

Vertebrates Invertebrate
 New taxonomy

Prokaryotic Eukaryotic

Kingdom Kingdom Kingdom

Protista plantae Animalia
New Taxonomy

Kingdom: Anamilia

Subkingdom: Subkingdom: Subkingdom:

Protozoa Parazoa Metazoa
 ‫شعبة المساميات‬
Subkingdom: ‫ أواإلسفنجيات‬Phylum
Protozoa Porifera

‫شعبة الجوفمعويات‬
Phylum:
Coelentrata

‫ تحت مملكة نظائر البعديات‬Sub ‫شعبة المفلطحات‬

kingdom Parazoa Phylum:
platyhelminthes
‫ المملكة الحيوانية‬Kingdom of
Animal ‫شعبة الخيطيات‬
Phylum:
Aschelminthes

‫شعبة الحلقيات‬
Phylum:
Annelida
‫تحت مملكة الحيوانات‬ ‫شعبة المفصليات‬
)‫ البعدية(البعديات‬Sub Phylum:
Arthropoda
Kingdom Metazoa
‫شعبة الرخويات‬
Phylum: Mollusca

‫ شوكية الجلد‬Phylum:
Echinordata

‫شعبة الحبليات‬
Phylum:
Chordata
 Kingdom: Anamilia

Subkingdom: Subkingdom: Subkingdom:

Protozoa Parazoa Metazoa

Class: Class: Class: Class:

Sarcodina Mastigophora Sporozoa Ciliphora
Example:
1. Amoeba Proteus
2. Entamoeba Histolotica
3. Entamoeba Coli
1.Class Sarcodina
Amoeba Proteus
• living & External shape Amoeba Proteus
• Moves by pseudopodia
 • Body structure Amoeba Proteus

2
4
1
• Nutrition by phagocytosis Amoeba Proteus
 Amoeba Proteus
• Reproduction
Asexual reproduction by binary fission

https://www.cbsetuts.com/ncert-class-10-science-lab-manual-binary-fission-amoeba-budding-yeast/
2. Entamoeba Histolytica
Entamoeba Histolytica
 Entamoeba Histolytica
• living and the body

(1-2)
• Nutrition
Entamoeba Histolytica
• Absorption of dissolved substance (blood and tissue) through body surface
• Nutrition and execration Entamoeba Histolytica
3. Entamoeba Coli
Entamoeba Coli
• Habitat Entamoeba Coli

Cyst
• Questions:
• It includes several phyla, with single cells (unicellular) animals called
protozoa.
Parazoa.
Metazoa.
• They are multicellular animals with distinct and specialized cells
Metazoa.
Parazoa.
Protozoa.

• Pseudopodia in Amoeba used for..

Both of capture food and move
Locomotion only.
Capture food.

Describe the Amoeba nutrition?

Compare between E.histolytica and E.coli?