SCHOOL CIKUDANG,PANGLIARAN,PANCATENGAH,TASIKMALAYA,WEST JAVA,INDONESIA CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. BACKGROUND Education is one of effort to make someones characther. From education we can to teach to our children how to respect an elder and a younger than us. The scholars stipulate that child rearing is obligatory, as obligatory to care for him while in the marriage bond. In the word of Allah SWT in surah al baqarah; 233.
بسم هللا الر حمن الر حيم
٢٣٣ وعل المولولهرزقهن وكسوتهنن باالمعروف It mean; It is the father’s duty to provide maintenance and clothing for his children and wife in a proper manner. (Q.S AL Baqarah; 233)
Islam teaches in the qur’an and hadith that there
responsibility for both to care for in the form of providing a living,caring for,educating,loving and living from childhood until he is an adult or is able to live independently. B. FORMULATION OF PROBLEM A. What the mean of education? B. Why education is important for our life? C. What is the methode of educating children according to expert and islamic views? C. THE PURPOSE OF DISCUSSION A. To know the mean of education. B. To know the education is important for our life. C. To know the methode of educating children according to expert and islamic views. CHAPTER II DISCUSSION A. Understanding of education Education is the learning of knowledge. Skills and habits of a group of people passed down from one generation to the next thought teaching, training, or research. Education often takes place under the guidance of others. But also possible self-taught or autodidak. The first education given is love and advise.Affection has a positive influence on the development and growth of children,among other things : can improve brain work, generate enthusiasm, there is psychological closeness between parents and children, make children more open and confident.If Parents or educators want to order children to do their duties then use positive sentence with soft intonation. Do not scold children or yell at children in a loud voice. B. Why education is important for our life Education is very important because nowdays we have entered the era globalization which has had an impact on the world of education. In addition to the possitive influence, now globalization also has a negative influence in the field of education including the weakening of control of education by the state, the decline in the moral quality of students, and the grosion of local culture. Therefore, education is very necessary in human life so that humans can distinguish ways of behaving, speaking, ways of thinking and maintaining emotions. So it is hoped that todays young people can apply their knowledge so as not to sway in the time. That is why education is important for life. In islam seeking legal knowledge is mandatory. As in the prophetic traditions said : .) ( طلب العلم فر يظة عل كل مسلم والمسلمات: قال رسوهللا صلى هللا عليه وسلم ) ( رواه مسلم It means : Rasulullah SAW said : Seeking knowledge is obligatory upon muslim men and women. ( HR. Muslim )
C. What is the metode of educating children according to
expert and islamic views Achild behaviorist named Diana Baumrid (1972) and Hultsch (1983) conluded that, according to research she conducted on the relationship between children and parents, she divided three (3) types of ways of educating children that are usually done by parents as follows : 1. Authoritative parenting 2. Authoritarian parenting 3. Permissive parenting Permissive parenting takes two forms : 1) Indulgend Permissive Parenting 2) Indifferent Permissive Parenting
While educating children according to islamic views can be
done in a simple way. Here’s how to educate children in islam. 1. Teach monotheism 2. Teach worship 3. Shape the child’s personality 4. Teach responsibility 5. Teach morals CHAPTER III CLOSING A. CLOSING Education is a place to raise children to achieve high achievements. Because with education we will know how to resfect each other. Based on the discussion conducted, it can be concluded that the parenting style applied by the extended family to children left behind by both parents. B. SUGGESTION Be based on conclusion above the chapter gave the suggestion that the islamic concept on parenting obligatory to know as educators, parents and readers. I hope educators, parents and readers can applies in each life. However as a writer I realize that this thesis too simple if said perfect. Therefore, dialogue and criticism too needed for finishing and correction.