WEEK 4 – 3rd QUARTER

MATH 10 – F2F CLASS

 Objectives:

At the end of the lesson, the students should be

able to:
1. recall the concepts of FCP, permutations
and combinations
2. identify whether a situation is a
combination or a permutation.
3. solve problems involving permutations
and combinations.
 Recap

1. A lunch special includes one main item, one

side, and one drink.

How many different meals can you choose if

you pick one main item, one side, and one
drink?
4 x 3 x 3 =36
 Fundamental Counting Principle

2. A sandwich can be made with 3 different

types of bread, 5 different meats, and 2 types
of cheese. How many types of sandwiches can
be made if each sandwich consists of one
bread, one meat, and one cheese.

3 x 5 x 2 = 30

There are 30 possible types of sandwiches.

 Recap

A combination is a grouping of outcomes in

which the order does not matter.

A permutation is an arrangement of
outcomes in which the order does matter.
Discerning between Combinations and Permutations

Tell whether the following situations involve combinations

or permutations:

1. An arrangement of the letters in the word rhombus

Answer: Permutation

2. During the final round of the formula one grand prix, six cars
were closing in on the finish line. The top three winners were
awarded gold, silver and bronze medals.
Answer: Permutation

3. Twelve players on the basketball team and choosing 5 players

for starting line up.
Answer: Combination

4. Determining the top 3 winners in a Mathematics Quiz Bee

Answer: Permutation
Discerning between Combinations and Permutations

5. How many groups of five songs can be chosen from

a list of 𝟑𝟓 songs?
Answer: Combination
6. Seating in a circular table
Answer: Permutation
7. Choosing a committee from a set of INHS officers
Answer: Combination
8. Possible number of polygons that can be formed
from a given number of distinct points on a plane with
no three of which are collinear?
Answer: Combination
Answer the following problems.
1. In how many ways can 5 children be seated in a row of 5 chairs?
. Ans. 120 ways
2. How many different lines can be drawn using 8 points if no three
of which are collinear? Ans. 28 different lines

3. How many committees of 4 persons can be chosen from a group

of 8 persons? Ans. 70 committees

4. In how many ways can 7 children be seated in circular table?

Ans. 720 ways
5. Seven officers of the MTAP are in a conference room. If each one
shakes hands with each other’s once, how many handshakes are
possible? Ans. 21 handshakes

6. In how many ways can the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd prizes be awarded in a
math contest with 9 contestants? Ans. 504 ways
 DO it FLASH!!!!!!

Instruction:

The students will be given 2 minutes to

answer the given problem. Once the time is up,
the teacher will say flash your answer then
those who got the correct answer will be given
additional 2 points.
 DO it FLASH!!!!!!

1. Alex, a photographer is taking a group

picture of 6 people in a row. In how many
ways can this be done if Daniel and Kathryn
insist on standing next to each other.

Answer: 240 ways

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!

2. In a campaign of INHS SSG, five female

and five male candidates decided to sit on the
stage. In how many ways they can be seated in
a row if they must sit alternately by gender?

Ans: 28 800 ways

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!

3.How many possible ways to arrange the word

“MAMMAL” if vowel always come together?

Ans: 20 ways
 DO it FLASH!!!!!!
4. Thirteen knights are seated at a round
table. In how many ways can they be seated if
Sir Lancelot, Sir Galahad and Sir Percival
insist on sitting next to each other?

Ans: 21 772 800 ways

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!
5. In how many ways can 5 red marbles, 2
blue marbles and 3 white marbles be
arranged in a row?

Ans: 2 520 ways

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!
6. In how many ways can 8 persons be seated
on a round table if two of them want to be
together?

Ans: 1 440 ways

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!
7. Four couples want to have picture taking.
In how many ways can they arrange
themselves in a row if couples must stay
together?

Ans: 384 ways

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!
8. How many committees of 5 can be formed
from 10 seniors and 8 juniors if each
committee is to consist of 3 seniors and 2
juniors?

Ans: 3 360 committees

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!

9. A class consists of 15 boys and 10 girls. How

many committees of 5 can be selected from
the
class if the committee is consisting of at least 3
are
girls

Ans: 16 002 committees

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!

10. A class consists of 15 boys and 10 girls.

How many committees of 5 can be selected
from the class if the committee is consist of
majority of girls?

Ans: 15 750 committees

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!
11. There are 8 distinct points on a plane. How
many polygons could be formed if no three of
these points are collinear?

Ans: 219 polygons

 DO it FLASH!!!!!!

12. If there are 6 red balls, 5 green balls, and 3

blue balls and 3 balls are chosen at random, in
how many ways you can get balls of different
colors?

Ans: 90 ways
 DO it FLASH!!!!!!

13. If there are 6 red balls, 5 green balls, and 3

blue balls. 3 balls are chosen at random, in
how many ways you can get 2 blue balls and 1
red ball?

Ans: 18 ways
 DO it FLASH!!!!!!

14. A box with 20 compact disks contains 5

pirated and 15 original disks. In how many
ways can an inspector choose 4 of the compact
disks and get two pirated disks?

Ans: 1 050 ways