GROUP 5

FOUR FUNDAMENTAL
OPERATIONS OF MATHEMATICS
 Introduction
Inside a computer every piece of information is being
represented by series of binary number digit. These
digit are called bit derive from the term “Binary
digit”. Bit is the smallest piece of data stored in a
memory or storage device. There are only two digits
used in a binary digit; they are 1 and 0. Bit represents
2 state like in the light bulb1 as on and 0 as off. Each
computer interprets any data like letterss, numbers,
special characters' images, videos, and sound using
bits.
 Binary arithmetic is an essential part of various
digital systems. You can add, subtract, multiply, and
divide binary numbers using various methods. These
operations are much easier than decimal number
arithmetic operations because the binary system has
only two digits: 0 and 1
Four fundamental
operations of
mathematics

• Binary Addition
• Binary Subtraction
• Binary Multiplication
• Binary Division
BINARY ADDITION

There are 4 points or step to note before going

through the procedure these are:

0+0 =0
0+1 =1
1+0 =1
1+1 =0 (carry 1 to the significant bit)
2. BINARY SUBTRACTION
These are four points or steps to note before
going through the procedure, these are÷
3. BINARY MULTIPLICATION

The step is similar to decimal multiplication

period, however this is much simpler because
only 0s and 1s are involve
4. BINARY DIVISION
The dividend is also divided in the same way by the divisor
with the only major distinction being the use of binary
subtraction rather than decimal. Its is the long division
procedure.